curtain

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˈkɜːtn̩/    /ˈkɜɹt(ə)n/|[ˈkʰɜɹʔn̩]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A piece of cloth covering a window, bed, etc. to offer privacy and keep out light.
    — He drew the curtains at 11:00pm before falling asleep.
  2. A similar piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater.
    — “H'm !” he said, “so, so—it is a tragedy in a prologue and three acts. I am going down this afternoon to see the curtain fall for the third time on what[…]will prove a good burlesque ; but it all began dramatically enough. It was last Saturday[…]that two boys, playing in the little spinney just outside Wembley Park Station, came across three large parcels done up in American cloth.[…]”
  3. The beginning of a show; the moment the curtain rises. broadly
    — He took so long to shave his head that we arrived 45 minutes after curtain and were denied late entry.
  4. The flat area of wall which connects two bastions or towers; the main area of a fortified wall.
    — Captain Rense, beleagring the Citie of Errona for us, […] caused a forcible mine to be wrought under a great curtine of the walles […].
  5. Death, final curtain. euphemistic,in-plural,sometimes
    — For life is quite absurd / And death's the final word / You must always face the curtain with a bow.
  6. That part of a wall of a building which is between two pavilions, towers, etc.
  7. A flag; an ensign. derogatory,obsolete
    — Their ragged curtains poorly are let loose
  8. The uninterrupted stream of fluid that falls onto a moving substrate in the process of curtain coating.
动词 v.
  1. To cover (a window) with a curtain; to hang curtains. transitive
    — In a large bedroom upstairs, the window of which was thickly curtained with a great woollen shawl lately discarded by the landlady, Mrs. Rolliver, were gathered on this evening nearly a dozen persons, all seeking vinous bliss; all old inhabitants of the nearer end of Marlott, and frequenters of this retreat.
  2. To hide, cover or separate as if by a curtain. figuratively,transitive
    — And, after conflict such as was supposed / The wandering prince and Dido once enjoy'd, / When with a happy storm they were surprised / And curtain'd with a counsel-keeping cave, / We may, each wreathed in the other's arms, / Our pastimes done, possess a golden slumber;
    Horace Gregory

词形变化

curtains plural curtains present,singular,third-person curtaining participle,present curtained participle,past curtained past

词源

词源 1
Inherited from Middle English curtine, from Old French cortine, from Late Latin cōrtīna (“curtain”), a calque from Ancient Greek.
词源 2
Inherited from Middle English curtine, from Old French cortine, from Late Latin cōrtīna (“curtain”), a calque from Ancient Greek.
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