crumble

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˈkɹʌmbəl/    /ˈkɹʌmbəl/|[ˈkɹʌmbɪ̈l]|[ˈkɹʌmbl̩]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A dessert of British origin containing stewed fruit topped with a crumbly mixture of fat, flour, and sugar. countable,uncountable
    — blackberry and apple crumble
动词 v.
  1. To fall apart; to disintegrate. figuratively,intransitive,often
    — The bread roll crumbled when I tried to slice it; it was too stale.
  2. To break into crumbs. transitive
    — We crumbled some bread into the water.
  3. To mix (ingredients such as flour and butter) in such a way as to form crumbs. transitive
    — Using your fingers, crumble the ingredients with the fingertips, lifting in an upward motion, until the mixture is sandy and resembles large breadcrumbs.

词形变化

crumbles present,singular,third-person crumbling participle,present crumbled participle,past crumbled past crimble alternative crumbles plural crimble alternative

词源

词源 1
From earlier crymble, crimble, from Middle English *crymblen, kremelen, from Old English *crymlan (“to crumble”), from *crymel (“a small crumb; crumble”), diminutive of Old English cruma (“crumb”), equivalent to crumb + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Dutch kruimelen (“to crumble”), German Low German krömmeln (“to crumble”), German Krümel, diminutive of German Krume, German krümeln, krümmeln (“to crumble”). Alteration of vowel due to analogy with crumb.
词源 2
From earlier crymble, crimble, from Middle English *crymblen, kremelen, from Old English *crymlan (“to crumble”), from *crymel (“a small crumb; crumble”), diminutive of Old English cruma (“crumb”), equivalent to crumb + -le (diminutive suffix). Compare Dutch kruimelen (“to crumble”), German Low German krömmeln (“to crumble”), German Krümel, diminutive of German Krume, German krümeln, krümmeln (“to crumble”). Alteration of vowel due to analogy with crumb.
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