cresset
名词 n.
英 /ˈkɹɛs.ɪt/|/ˈkɹes.ɪt/
美 /ˈkɹɛs.ɪt/|/ˈkɹes.ɪt/
英文释义
名词 n.
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A metal cage, basket or cup with fire in it, used for various purposes:; A metal cup, suspended from or attached to the top of a pole and filled with burning pitch etc., used as portable illumination.
— Of Starry Lamps and blazing Creſſets fed ¶ With Naphtha and Aſphaltus yeilded light
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A metal cage, basket or cup with fire in it, used for various purposes:; A small furnace or iron cage to hold fire for charring the inside of a cask, and making the staves flexible.
— 1805–1814, Dante Alighieri, Henry Francis Cary (translator), The Divine Comedy, "Inferno", Canto VIII We reach'd the lofty turret's base, our eyes / its height ascended, where we mark'd uphung / two cressets and another saw from far
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词源
Inherited from Middle English cresset, from Old French crasset, cresset (“sort of lamp or torch”); perhaps of Old Dutch or Old High German origin, and akin to English cruse and/or French creuset (“crucible”), the latter being from Gallo-Roman Vulgar Latin *croceolus.
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数据来源: Wiktionary