counterfactual

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
/ˌkaʊn.tə(ɹ)ˈfæk.tʃu.əl/   

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A claim, hypothesis, or other belief that is contrary to the facts.
  2. A hypothetical state of the world, used to assess the impact of an action.
    — Just as counterfactuals employ too much imagination to qualify as historical works, alternate history often labors under too great a load of artificial "facts" to take flight as fiction.
  3. A conditional statement in which the conditional clause is false.
形容词 adj.
  1. Contrary to known or agreed facts; untrue. not-comparable
    — a leaderless disinformation campaign, with claims leaping from conspiracy theorists to state propagandists to alternative-media outlets and back—an ecosystem I call the Counterfactual Community.
  2. Of or in comparison to a hypothetical state of the world. not-comparable
    — What would have happened if those great Chinese voyages [by Zheng He] had continued? It's one of those questions in counter-factual history about which it is impossible to be sure.

词形变化

词源

词源 1
From counter- + factual.
词源 2
From counter- + factual.
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