conjugate英语原文释义、词形变化、词源和词汇关系

英文释义

名词 n.

Any entity formed by joining two or more smaller entities together.
A complex conjugate.
More generally, any of a set of irrational or complex numbers that are zeros of the same polynomial with integral coefficients.
Given a field extension L / K and an element α ∈ L, any other element β ∈ L that is another root of the minimal polynomial of α over K.
A type of pelvic measurement.
An explementary angle.
A word agreeing in derivation with another word, and therefore generally resembling it in meaning.

— 17th c, John Bramhall, We have learned in logic, that conjugates are sometimes in name only, and not in deed.
A weak and a strong antigen covalently linked together

动词 v.

To inflect (a verb) for each person, in order, for one or more tenses; to list or recite its principal parts. transitive

— In English, the verb 'to be' is conjugated as follows: 'I am', 'you are', 'he/she/it is', 'we are', 'you are', 'they are'.
To multiply on the left by one element and on the right by its inverse.
To join together, to unite; to juxtapose. rare

— The effects of hunger were often conjugated with epidemic disease.
To temporarily fuse, exchanging or transferring DNA.

形容词 adj.

United in pairs; yoked together; coupled. not-comparable

— Some of the most widely-applied Gresley features will doubtless long remain a subject of controversy among locomotive engineers, and in particular his patent conjugate valve-motion for 3-cylinder engines, whereby the piston-valve of the middle cylinder derives its motion from the two outside Walschaerts valve-gears.
In single pairs; coupled. not-comparable
Containing two or more radicals supposed to act the part of a single one. not-comparable
Agreeing in derivation and radical signification; said of words. not-comparable
Presenting themselves simultaneously and having reciprocal properties; said of quantities, points, lines, axes, curves, etc. not-comparable

词形变化

conjugates present,singular,third-person conjugating participle,present conjugated participle,past conjugated past conjugates plural

词汇关系

上位词

inflect

衍生词

conjugable conjugatable conjugative conjugator deconjugate misconjugate reconjugate transconjugate glycoconjugate homoconjugate bioconjugate conjugase fucoconjugate galactoconjugate Hermitian conjugate immunoconjugate lipoconjugate monoconjugate nanoconjugate neoconjugate neoglycoconjugate polyconjugate radioconjugate sialoconjugate sulfoconjugate biconjugate complex conjugate root theorem conjugate acid conjugate acid-base pair conjugate angle conjugate angles conjugate axis conjugate base conjugately conjugate mirror conjugateness conjugate redox pair conjugate transpose disconjugate isoconjugate nonconjugate self-conjugate semiconjugate transpose conjugate unconjugate

词源

词源 1

The adjective (as “combined, united”) and noun are first attested in 1471, in Middle English, the verb in 1530; partly from Middle English conjugat(e) (“combined, united”), partly directly borrowed from New Latin coniugātus, the perfect passive participle of Latin coniugō (“to yoke together, combine; (New Latin) to conjugate, decline, inflect”) (see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3)), from con- (“with”) + iugō (“to join”). In Classical Latin, the word for conjugate (grammar) was dēclīnō, coniugō is a later back-formation from post-classical coniugātiō (“conjugation, declension”).

词源 2

The adjective (as “combined, united”) and noun are first attested in 1471, in Middle English, the verb in 1530; partly from Middle English conjugat(e) (“combined, united”), partly directly borrowed from New Latin coniugātus, the perfect passive participle of Latin coniugō (“to yoke together, combine; (New Latin) to conjugate, decline, inflect”) (see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3)), from con- (“with”) + iugō (“to join”). In Classical Latin, the word for conjugate (grammar) was dēclīnō, coniugō is a later back-formation from post-classical coniugātiō (“conjugation, declension”).

词源 3

The adjective (as “combined, united”) and noun are first attested in 1471, in Middle English, the verb in 1530; partly from Middle English conjugat(e) (“combined, united”), partly directly borrowed from New Latin coniugātus, the perfect passive participle of Latin coniugō (“to yoke together, combine; (New Latin) to conjugate, decline, inflect”) (see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3)), from con- (“with”) + iugō (“to join”). In Classical Latin, the word for conjugate (grammar) was dēclīnō, coniugō is a later back-formation from post-classical coniugātiō (“conjugation, declension”).