complex projective line
名词 n.
英文释义
名词 n.
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A complex line (especially, the set of complex numbers regarded as such) endowed with a point at infinity (thus becoming a projective line); (more formally) the set of equivalence classes of ordered pairs (α, β) of complex numbers, not both zero, with respect to the equivalence relation "(α, β) ≡ (λα, λβ) for all nonzero complex λ".
— By way of an example, we consider in detail the complex projective line #92;C#92;mathbb#123;P#125;¹.[…]Thus via the function w#95;0 the complex projective line #92;C#92;mathbb#123;P#125;¹ becomes identified with the "extended complex plane" (i.e. the ordinary complex plane with an additional "point at infinity"). 2..2.1 Theorem The complex projective line #92;C#92;mathbb#123;P#125;¹ is diffeomorphic to the 2-dimensional sphere S².
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