collier

名词 n.
/ˈkɒlɪə(ɹ)/|/ˈkɔlɪjə(ɹ)/    /ˈkɑliɚ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A person in the business or occupation of producing or distributing coal (any of several types of carbon fuel).; A person who produces (e.g., digs, mines, gathers) or sells coal (the fossil fuel type), or transports it from underground, from the soil, or from a seashore.
    — The Black Dwarfs wear black jackets and caps, are not handsome like the others, but on the contrary are horridly ugly, with weeping eyes, like blacksmiths and colliers.
  2. A person in the business or occupation of producing or distributing coal (any of several types of carbon fuel).; A person in the business or occupation of producing (and selling) charcoal. dated,historical
    — For this reason, the collier took constant care to keep the covering of earth in good order.
  3. A vessel carrying a bulk cargo of coal.
    — By 1830, more than two million tons of coal a year, principally from the North East, arrived in London by coastal collier, and that figure reached three million tons by the 1840s.
  4. A sailor on such a vessel.
  5. A non-traveller. slang

词形变化

colliers plural

词源

From Middle English colier, colyer, alteration of earlier coler, collere (“one who makes or sells charcoal”), from Old English *colere (“collier”), equivalent to coal + -ier.
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