coat

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈkəʊ̯t/|[ˈkʰəʊ̯t]    美 /ˈkoʊ̯t/|[ˈkʰoʊ̯t]|/ˈkəʉ̯t/|[ˈkʰəʉ̯t]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An outer garment covering the upper torso and arms. countable
    — It was April 22, 1831, and a young man was walking down Whitehall in the direction of Parliament Street. He wore shepherd's plaid trousers and the swallow-tail coat of the day, with a figured muslin cravat wound about his wide-spread collar.
  2. A covering of material, such as paint. countable
    — fresh coat of paint
  3. The fur or feathers covering an animal's skin. countable
    — Near-synonym: pelt
  4. Canvas painted with thick tar and secured round a mast or bowsprit to prevent water running down the sides into the hold (now made of rubber or leather). uncountable
  5. A petticoat. countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — a child in coats
  6. The habit or vesture of an order of men, indicating the order or office; cloth. countable,uncountable
    — Men of his coat should be minding their prayers.
  7. A coat of arms. countable,uncountable
    — Hark, countrymen! either renew the fight, / Or tear the lions out of England's coat.
  8. A coat card. countable,uncountable
    — Here's a trick of discarded cards of us! We were ranked with coats as long as old master lived.
动词 v.
  1. To cover with a coating of some material. transitive
    — The frying pan was coated with a layer of non-stick material, making it easier to wash.
  2. To cover like a coat. transitive
  3. To clothe. archaic,transitive

词形变化

coats plural cote alternative,obsolete coats present,singular,third-person coating participle,present coated participle,past coated past cote alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

衍生词
animal coat barn coat basecoat base coat becoated blackcoat blanket-coat bluecoat body coat box coat bridge coat Browncoat buff coat buffy coat candy-coat carcoat car coat chore coat choroid coat claw-hammer coat clawhammer coat clearcoat coat armour coat check coat color dilution lethal coatdress coatee coatful coatgirl coat hanger coat-hanger coathook coat hook coatigan coatless coatlike coat link coat money coat of arms coat of mail coatomer coat rack coatrack coat-rack coatroom coat stand coat-stand coatstand coattail coat-trailing coat trailing coat tree convoy coat covert-coat cut one's coat according to one's cloth decoat dip coat dipcoat dip-coat Doobon coat dresscoat dress coat ducking coat duffel coat duffle coat dustcoat electrocoat feathercoat fever coat frock coat frock-coat fur coat gelcoat glaze coat greatcoat green coat green-coat haircoat hardcoat Holy Coat house-coat housecoat I'll get my coat Jacob's coat jellycoat lab coat laboratory coat leather-coat lipcoat long-coat longcoat mackinaw coat mast coat matinee coat maxicoat M.B. coat minicoat mink coat mist coat monocoat Monty coat morning coat multicoat oilcoat outercoat overcoat parge coat party coat patchcoat pea coat pick a hole in someone's coat pilot coat powder-coat precoat Prince Albert coat puffer coat rain-coat raincoat red coat redcoat ridingcoat riding coat sail coat sclerotic coat seed coat setting coat short-coat skim coat skim-coat slipcoat smallcoat softcoat Spanish coat spincoat sport coat sportcoat sports coat sportscoat subcoat sugar-coat sugarcoat sugar coat suitcoat swagger coat tailcoat teddy bear coat teddy coat thincoat topcoat top coat trench coat turn coat turn-coat turncoat turn one's coat turnout coat uncoat undercoat waistcoat watch-coat whitecoat white coat white coat effect white coat high blood pressure white coat hypertension white-coat hypertension white coat rule white coat syndrome winter coat wolfcoat wooden coat wylie-coat coatable coater coat up recoat three-quarter coat

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *kuttôbor.
Latin cotta
Old French cottebor.
Middle English cote
English coat
From Middle English cote, coate, cotte, from Old French cote, cotte (“outer garment with sleeves”), from Latin cotta (“undercoat, tunic”), from Proto-Germanic *kuttô, *kuttǭ (“cowl, woolen cloth, coat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷewd-, *gud- (“woolen clothes”).
Cognate with Old High German kozza, kozzo (“woolen coat”) (German Kotze (“coarse woolen blanket; woolen cape”)), Middle Low German kot (“coat”), Middle Dutch cote (“coat”), Ancient Greek βεῦδος (beûdos, “woman's attire”).
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *kuttôbor.
Latin cotta
Old French cottebor.
Middle English cote
English coat
From Middle English cote, coate, cotte, from Old French cote, cotte (“outer garment with sleeves”), from Latin cotta (“undercoat, tunic”), from Proto-Germanic *kuttô, *kuttǭ (“cowl, woolen cloth, coat”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷewd-, *gud- (“woolen clothes”).
Cognate with Old High German kozza, kozzo (“woolen coat”) (German Kotze (“coarse woolen blanket; woolen cape”)), Middle Low German kot (“coat”), Middle Dutch cote (“coat”), Ancient Greek βεῦδος (beûdos, “woman's attire”).
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