cis-

前缀
中文释义

英文释义

前缀
  1. On this side of. morpheme
    — cis- + alpine → cisalpine (“on this [the Roman] side of the Alps”)
  2. Forming names of chemical compounds in which two atoms or groups are situated on the same side of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound. morpheme,physical
    — cis- + diazene → cis-diazene
  3. Not trans. morpheme
    — cis- + gender → cisgender
  4. Not trans.; Being, or pertaining to being, cis. broadly,morpheme
    — cis- + sexism → cissexism

词汇关系

反义词
trans- ultra-

词源

From the Latin preposition cis (“on this side of”). The earliest known sexuality-related use of the prefix in any language was in a 1914 German-language book on sexology. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the earliest use of the prefix in the context of gender in English dates from 1994.
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