chemotherapy

名词 n.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Any chemical treatment intended to be therapeutic with respect to a disease state. countable,uncountable
  2. chemical treatment to kill or halt the replication and/or spread of cancerous cells in a patient. countable,uncountable

词形变化

chemotherapies plural

词汇关系

衍生词
biochemotherapy chemotherapeutic chronochemotherapy electrochemotherapy immunochemotherapy monochemotherapy nonchemotherapy photochemotherapy polychemotherapy postchemotherapy prechemotherapy radiochemotherapy

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew-
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)
Ancient Greek χῠ́μᾰ (khŭ́mă)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā)bor.
Arabic الْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ)bor.
Medieval Latin alchēmia
▲
Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā)influ.
New Latin chēmīader.
English chemo-
Proto-Indo-European *treb-der.?
Ancient Greek θερᾰ́πων (therắpōn)
Ancient Greek -εύς (-eús)
Ancient Greek -εύω (-eúō)
Ancient Greek θεραπεύω (therapeúō)
▲
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Ancient Greek θεραπεία (therapeía)bor.
New Latin therapīabor.
English therapy
English chemotherapy
From chemo- + therapy.
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