caravan

名词 n. 动词 v.
发音 kărˈə-văn

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A convoy or procession of travellers, their cargo and vehicles, and any pack animals, especially camels crossing a desert.
    — To the left the caravan animals, securely picketed, at regular distances of some fifteen yards apart, occupied an area of several acres.
  2. A furnished vehicle towed behind a car, etc., and used as a dwelling when stationary. Australia,New-Zealand,South-Africa,UK
    — An Italian woman, twenty years of age, […] was travelling in a caravan with the baggage of the Duke of Wellington's army, in the middle of the night, in a violent storm, while she was fast asleep, a small monkey with a long chain upon the roof of the caravan took refuge in it […]
  3. A group of camels. collective
动词 v.
  1. To travel in a caravan (procession).
    — The wedding party got in their cars and caravaned from the chapel to the reception hall.
  2. To travel and/or live in a caravan (vehicle). Australia,UK
    — When my parents retired they really got back into caravanning.

词形变化

caravans plural caravans present,singular,third-person caravanning participle,present caravaning participle,present caravanned participle,past caravanned past caravaned participle,past caravaned past

词源

词源 1
From Middle French caravane, from Old French carvane, from Persian کاروان (kârvân), from Middle Persian kʾlwʾn' (kārawān), from Old Persian 𐎣𐎠𐎼 (k-a-r, “people, subjects”).
The word was used to designate a group of people who were travelling by camel or horse on the Silk Road. Doublet of Kairouan.
词源 2
From Middle French caravane, from Old French carvane, from Persian کاروان (kârvân), from Middle Persian kʾlwʾn' (kārawān), from Old Persian 𐎣𐎠𐎼 (k-a-r, “people, subjects”).
The word was used to designate a group of people who were travelling by camel or horse on the Silk Road. Doublet of Kairouan.
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