byname

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
美 /ˈbaɪˌneɪm/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Any secondary name, particularly; Synonym of epithet, a descriptive and distinguishing additional name.
    — Lions-heart, is... the by-name of K. Richard.
  2. Any secondary name, particularly; A formal epithet for a god or goddess, used in rituals in Heathenry. Germanic
  3. Any secondary name, particularly; Synonym of pseudonym, a second name used to disguise authorship etc. Scotland,UK,dialectal
  4. Any secondary name, particularly; Synonym of nickname, an informal personal name. archaic
  5. Any secondary name, particularly; Synonym of surname, a hereditary distinguishing additional name. archaic
    — Some of these by-names... remained many years after to them, and theirs; amongst which Plantagenist was entailed on the Royal bloud of England.
  6. Any secondary name, particularly; Synonym of cognomen, a personal or hereditary additional name in ancient Roman contexts. archaic,historical
    — Eutropius... gives him the additional name of Crinitus, perhaps a by-name of his family.
动词 v.
  1. To assign a byname to. archaic,transitive

词形变化

bynames plural by-name alternative bye-name alternative bynames present,singular,third-person bynaming participle,present bynamed participle,past bynamed past by-name alternative bye-name alternative

词汇关系

上位词
name and Thesaurus:surname

词源

词源 1
From by- + name. Cognate with Dutch bijnaam (“nickname”), German Beiname (“nickname, epithet”), Swedish binamn, Danish binavn and Norwegian Bokmål binavn.
词源 2
From by- + name. Cognate with Dutch bijnaam (“nickname”), German Beiname (“nickname, epithet”), Swedish binamn, Danish binavn and Norwegian Bokmål binavn.
0 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary