braze

名词 n. 动词 v.

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A kind of small charcoal used for roasting ore.
    — Roasting the ores is done with the charcoal braze (or fine charcoal from the charring) in heaps of thirty feet width, fifty-feet length and twenty feet height, containing 3,200 tons.
动词 v.
  1. To cover with brass, or as with brass. transitive
  2. To join two metal pieces, without melting them, using heat and diffusion of a jointing alloy of capillary thickness.
  3. To burn or temper in fire. obsolete

词形变化

brazes present,singular,third-person brazing participle,present brazed participle,past brazed past brazes present,singular,third-person brazing participle,present brazed participle,past brazed past braise alternative braize alternative brazes plural braise alternative braize alternative

词汇关系

衍生词

词源

词源 1
From Middle English brasen, from Old English brasian, bræsian (“to cover with brass”), from bræs (“brass”).
词源 2
1580s, "to expose to the action of fire", perhaps from French braser (“to solder, weld”), though the sense evolution is difficult to explain. Perhaps the English word is older, being unrecorded in Middle English but borrowed from Old French braser (“to burn”), which fits the meaning more closely. Old French braser derives from Old Norse brasa (“to braze, harden with fire”). Also possible is that the Middle English and English words were borrowed directly from Old Norse.
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