bougie

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
中文释义
发音 bo͞oʹzhē

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A tapered cylindrical instrument for introducing an object into a tubular anatomical structure, or to dilate such a structure, as with an esophageal bougie.
    — "There, as my lord, with achromatic glass, / "O'erlooks St. James's Park, and on the grass, / "Beneath his mansion's half-closed window spies / "Two crouching urchins' gross obscenities, / "He turns his eager gaze, adjusts the screw, / "And brings their unwashed nudities in view. / "That spot, concealed by two o'er hanging hills, / "Foul sweat and fœtid excrement distils, / "Yet frowsy, there the pipe-clayed soldier sports, / "And bishops hold episcopalian courts. / "'Tis there the Bath empiric's finger guides, / "The oiled bougie ; and as the dildo slides / "Besmeared, to meet last night's descending meal, / "Oft makes the strictures he pretends to heal.
  2. A person who exhibits bougie behavior. derogatory,slang,usually
    — All in all, Black Anglo-Saxons today remain a variegated group, and their numbers continue, relentlessly, to multiply. / In the late 1960's^([sic – meaning 1960s]) following the first appearance of this book, The Black Anglo-Saxons, street militants and conscious members of the Black middle class popularly called them "bougies."
  3. Alternative spelling of bowjy (“shed for cattle or sheep”). alt-of,alternative
  4. A wax candle.
形容词 adj.
  1. Behaving like or pertaining to people of a higher social status, middle-class / bourgeois people (sometimes carrying connotations of fakeness, elitism, or snobbery). derogatory,slang,usually
    — Hey, look, man, I haven't changed, I'm not gonna change and I'm not down with this bougie stuff.
  2. Fancy or good-looking, without connotations of snobbery or pretentiousness. Canada,UK,slang

词形变化

bougies plural bougier comparative bougiest superlative bourgie alternative boojie alternative boujee alternative boujée alternative bougies plural bougies plural

词汇关系

衍生词
boughetto bougieness
相关词
bourgie

词源

词源 1
Borrowed from French bougie (“wax candle”), after the Algerian city Bougie (Béjaïa), and the tapered, hand-dipped candles it made. The medical instruments were originally made from waxed linen. Doublet of bugia.
词源 2
From bourgeoisie.
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