bonus

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˈbəʊ.nəs/    /ˈboʊ.nəs/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Something extra that is good; an added benefit.
  2. An extra sum given as a premium, e.g. to an employee or to a shareholder.
    — I was a bank manager in the 1970s, but I never received or expected to receive a bonus for doing my paid work.
  3. An addition to the player's score based on performance, e.g. for time remaining.
    — Spend the time killing things and there's a bonus for each hit - but only for fatalities notched up since the start of your current life.
  4. One or more free throws awarded to a team when the opposing team has accumulated enough fouls.
动词 v.
  1. To pay a bonus, premium transitive
    — In its adherence to a system of rating which bonusses the most anti-social owners and penalises those doing something to improve the district, the municipality must accept a large measure of responsibility.

词形变化

bonuses plural bonusses plural boni nonstandard,plural bonuses present,singular,third-person bonusses present,singular,third-person bonusing participle,present bonussing participle,present bonused participle,past bonused past bonussed participle,past bonussed past

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂-der.?
Proto-Italic *dwenos
Old Latin duenos
Old Latin duonus
Latin bonusbor.
English bonus
Borrowed from Latin bonus (“good”). Doublet of bona.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *dewh₂-der.?
Proto-Italic *dwenos
Old Latin duenos
Old Latin duonus
Latin bonusbor.
English bonus
Borrowed from Latin bonus (“good”). Doublet of bona.
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