blunder

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˈblʌn.dəː/|[ˈblʌ̹n.dəː]    /ˈblʌn.dɚ/|[ˈblʌ̈n.dɚ] ~ [ˈblʌ̈n.dɹ̩]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A clumsy or embarrassing mistake.
  2. A very bad move, usually caused by some tactical oversight.
  3. Confusion; bewilderment; trouble; disturbance; clamour. obsolete
动词 v.
  1. To make a big mistake, especially when it is careless or stupid. intransitive
    — to blunder in preparing a medical prescription
  2. To make a big mistake, especially when it is careless or stupid.; To make a bad move, especially caused by tactical oversight. intransitive
  3. To make a big mistake, especially when it is careless or stupid.; To lose a piece due to having made a bad move [with the piece lost]. intransitive,transitive
    — blunder a rook
  4. To make a big mistake, especially when it is careless or stupid.; To overlook the possibility of, or end up in, a specified undesirable situation after making a bad move. intransitive,transitive
    — blunder a draw
  5. To move in an unsteady way. figuratively,intransitive,sometimes
    — I was never distinguished for address, and have often even blundered in making my bow.
  6. To enter a place or become involved in a difficult situation by mistake. intransitive
    — He and I had blundered into the middle of a gang fight once and I saw him shank a guy-stuck homeboy in the chest and strolled off cool as you please.
  7. To do or treat in a blundering manner; to confuse. obsolete,transitive
    — He blunders and confounds all these together.

词形变化

blunders plural blunders present,singular,third-person blundering participle,present blundered participle,past blundered past

词源

词源 1
Inherited from Middle English blundren, blondren (verb) and blunder, blonder (“disturbance, strife”), from the verb; partly from Middle English blondren, a frequentative form of Middle English blonden, blanden ("to mix; mix up"; corresponding to blend + -er); and partly from Middle English blundren, a frequentative form of Middle English blunden (“to stagger; stumble”), from Old Norse blunda (“to shut the eyes; doze”). Cognates include Norwegian blunda (“to shut the eyes; doze”), dialectal Swedish blundra (“to act blindly or rashly”), Danish blunde (“to blink”) or blunde (“to take a nap”), Icelandic blunda (“to nap; doze”). Related to English blind.
词源 2
Inherited from Middle English blundren, blondren (verb) and blunder, blonder (“disturbance, strife”), from the verb; partly from Middle English blondren, a frequentative form of Middle English blonden, blanden ("to mix; mix up"; corresponding to blend + -er); and partly from Middle English blundren, a frequentative form of Middle English blunden (“to stagger; stumble”), from Old Norse blunda (“to shut the eyes; doze”). Cognates include Norwegian blunda (“to shut the eyes; doze”), dialectal Swedish blundra (“to act blindly or rashly”), Danish blunde (“to blink”) or blunde (“to take a nap”), Icelandic blunda (“to nap; doze”). Related to English blind.
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