biochemistry

名词 n.
中文释义

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The chemistry of those compounds that occur in living organisms, and the processes that occur in their metabolism and catabolism; the study of such chemistry. uncountable
    — My aunt has a degree in biochemistry.
  2. The chemical characteristics of a particular living organism. countable
    — The biochemistries of fungal and bacterial cells are quite distinct.
  3. The biochemical activity associated with a particular chemical or condition. countable
    — Our study compared the biochemistries of epilepsy and Parkinson's.

词形变化

biochemistries plural

词汇关系

衍生词
autobiochemistry clinical biochemistry geobiochemistry glycobiochemistry metallobiochemistry neurobiochemistry photobiochemistry physiobiochemistry soil biochemistry xenobiochemistry
相关词
biochemical biochemically biochemist bioscience biotech biotechnology mbio microbiology molbio molecular biology orgo organic chemistry physiology

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-der.
Ancient Greek βῐ́ος (bĭ́os)
Ancient Greek βῐο- (bĭo-)der.
English bio-
Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew-
Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥
Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă)
Ancient Greek χῠ́μᾰ (khŭ́mă)
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂
Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂
Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂
Proto-Hellenic *-íā
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā)bor.
Arabic الْكِيمِيَاء (al-kīmiyāʔ)bor.
Medieval Latin alchēmia
▲
Ancient Greek χυμείᾱ (khumeíā)influ.
New Latin chimiabor.
Middle French chymie
French chimie
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Hellenic *-tās
Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs)
Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor.
Latin -istabor.
French -iste
French chimistebor.
English chemist
Middle English -re,-ri,-rie,-ry,-rye
English -ry
English chemistry
English biochemistry
From bio- + chemistry.
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