bergamot

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈbɜːɡəˌmɒt/    美 /ˈbɝɡəˌmɑt/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A tree of the orange family (Citrus × limon, syn. Citrus bergamia), having a roundish or pear-shaped fruit, from the rind of which an essential oil of delicious odor is extracted, much prized as a perfume. countable,uncountable
  2. A coarse tapestry, manufactured from flock of cotton or hemp, mixed with ox's or goat's hair. uncountable,usually
  3. The fruit from the bergamot tree. countable,uncountable
  4. The essence or perfume made from the fruit. countable,uncountable
  5. A variety of snuff perfumed with bergamot. countable,uncountable
    — The better hand […] gives the nose its bergamot.
  6. Either of two plants of the mint family noted for their bergamot-like scent:; Mentha × piperita, nothosubspecies citrata, more commonly known as bergamot mint countable,uncountable
  7. Either of two plants of the mint family noted for their bergamot-like scent:; Monarda didyma, also known as American bergamot or bee balm. countable,uncountable
  8. A variety of pear. countable,uncountable
    — One of my Neighbours has a Bergamot Pear Tree, that was brought from England in a Box , about the Year 1643

词形变化

bergamots plural bergamots plural

词汇关系

衍生词
bergamot mint bergamottin wild bergamot
相关词
Earl Grey

词源

词源 1
From French bergamote, from Italian bergamotta, from Ottoman Turkish بك آرمودی (beg armudu, literally “a lord's pear”), denoting a fattish kind of pear. The European word developed the sense of a fruit of a certain citrus cultivar in the late 17th century.
词源 2
From Bergamo.
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