be to
动词 v.
英文释义
动词 v.
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Used to express an official plan, arrangement, or scheduled event.
— The CEO is to announce the new company strategy tomorrow.
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Used in the past tense to indicate that something was supposed to happen or was destined to happen.
— Strange things were to happen all over the country.
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Used after if to introduce a condition that must be met in order for something to happen or succeed.
— If we are to make it, we'd better get a taxi.
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Used to give commands, instructions, or to state rules. In negative form, it expresses prohibition.
— You are to hand in your essay by Friday.
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Used to ask or state what someone should do.
— What is he to do in such a difficult situation?
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Used to ask how something is possible or achievable
— How am I to reach the top shelf without a ladder?
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Used after if or in inversion to describe hypothetical or imagined scenarios.
— If you were to find a wallet on the street, would you take it?
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数据来源: Wiktionary