barbecue

名词 n. 动词 v.
/ˈbɑːbɪˌkjuː/    /ˈbɑɹbɪˌkju/|/ˈbɑɹbə-/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A fireplace or pit for grilling food, typically used outdoors and traditionally employing hot charcoal as the heating medium. countable,uncountable
    — We cooked our food on the barbecue.
  2. A meal or event highlighted by food cooked in such an apparatus. countable,uncountable
    — We're having a barbecue on Saturday, and you're invited.
  3. Meat, especially pork or beef, which has been cooked in such an apparatus (i.e. smoked over indirect heat from high-smoke fuels) and then chopped up or shredded. countable,uncountable
    — She ordered a plate of barbecue with a side of slaw.
  4. A hog, ox, or other large animal roasted or broiled whole for a feast. countable,dated,uncountable
  5. A floor on which coffee beans are sun-dried. countable,uncountable
    — Drying the coffee beans took place in a barbecue, basically a large, flat platform, where the pulped coffee beans could be laid out and turned as they dried. Barbecues were often walled around and raised above ground level.
  6. A framework of sticks. countable,obsolete,uncountable
    — 1705, William Dampier, Voyages and Descriptions, Volume 2, London: James Knapton, “A Supplement of the Voyage Round the World,” Chapter 5, p. 90, We found no Houses of Entertainment on the Road, yet at every Village we came we got Houseroom, and a Barbacue of split Bambooes to sleep on.
动词 v.
  1. To cook food on a barbecue; to smoke food over indirect heat from high-smoke fuels. intransitive,transitive
  2. To grill. intransitive,transitive
  3. To kill or destroy using high heat or fire; to cook; to burn. derogatory,slang,transitive
    — Then he picked up a flamethrower and he barbecued Blitzen And he took a big bite and said, "It tastes just like chicken"

词形变化

barbecues plural barbeque alternative bar-be-que alternative bar-b-que alternative bar-B-Q alternative bar-b-q alternative barbie alternative BBQ alternative 'cue alternative 'que alternative que alternative barbecues present,singular,third-person barbecuing participle,present barbecueing participle,present barbecued participle,past barbecued past barbeque alternative bar-be-que alternative bar-b-que alternative bar-B-Q alternative bar-b-q alternative barbie alternative BBQ alternative 'cue alternative 'que alternative que alternative

词源

词源 1
From mid-17th century. Borrowed from Spanish barbacoa, from Taíno barbakoa (“framework of sticks”), the raised wooden structure the natives used to either sleep on or cure meat. Originally “meal of roasted meat or fish”. Doublet of balbacua and barbacoa.
词源 2
From mid-17th century. Borrowed from Spanish barbacoa, from Taíno barbakoa (“framework of sticks”), the raised wooden structure the natives used to either sleep on or cure meat. Originally “meal of roasted meat or fish”. Doublet of balbacua and barbacoa.
1 次浏览 数据来源: Wiktionary