banter
名词 n.
动词 v.
英 /ˈbæntə/
美 /ˈbæntɚ/|[ˈbɛən.tɚ]|/ˈbæntə/|[ˈbeːn.tɐ]
英文释义
名词 n.
-
Sharp, good-humoured, playful, typically spontaneous conversation.
— I was elected to the Executive Committee of the Vegetarian Society, and made it a point to attend every one of its meetings, but I always felt tongue-tied. Dr. Oldfield once said to me, 'You talk to me quite all right, but why is it that you never open your lips at a committee meeting? You are a drone.' I appreciated the banter. The bees are ever busy, the drone is a thorough idler.
- Good-humoured bits of monologue and/or conversational prompts used in any of a wide range of occupations that must frequently interact with the public (for example, store clerks, salespersons, nurses).
动词 v.
- To engage in banter or playful conversation.
- To play or do something amusing.
-
To tease (someone) mildly.
— Here comes the muſty trader, running over vvith remonſtrances. I muſt banter the cit.
-
To joke about; to ridicule (a trait, habit, etc.).
— June 1804, William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham If they banter your regularity, order, and love of study, banter in return their neglect of them.
-
To delude or trick; to play a prank upon.
— [W]e diverted ourſelves vvith bantering ſeveral other poor Scholars, vvith hopes of being at leaſt his Lordſhip's Chaplains and putting on a Scarf; […]
- To challenge to a match.
- To haggle; cheapen the price.
词汇关系
词源
词源 1
1670s as verb, 1680s as noun. The origin is unknown, possibly from London street slang; ostensibly as *bant + -er (frequentative suffix). Possibly an Anglo-Gaelicism from the Irish bean (“woman”), so that "banter" means "talk of women."
词源 2
1670s as verb, 1680s as noun. The origin is unknown, possibly from London street slang; ostensibly as *bant + -er (frequentative suffix). Possibly an Anglo-Gaelicism from the Irish bean (“woman”), so that "banter" means "talk of women."
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数据来源: Wiktionary