bankrupt英语原文释义、词形变化、词源和词汇关系

英文释义

名词 n.

One who becomes unable to pay his or her debts; an insolvent person; a bankruptee.
A trader who secretes himself, or does certain other acts tending to defraud his creditors. UK,obsolete

动词 v.

To force into bankruptcy. transitive

— The cost of the Mendip line had, however, bankrupted the S.D.R. [Somerset & Dorset Railway], and it was leased to the two larger companies for 999 years in 1875, and named the Somerset & Dorset Joint Railway.
to get placed last in Tycoon with the bankruptcy rule

形容词 adj.

In a condition of bankruptcy; unable to pay outstanding debts or meet financial obligations; specifically, having been legally declared insolvent. usually

— a bankrupt merchant
Destitute of, or wholly lacking a good quality, value, etc. one should possess or once possessed. figuratively

— a morally bankrupt politician

词形变化

more bankrupt comparative most bankrupt superlative bankrupts present,singular,third-person bankrupting participle,present bankrupted participle,past bankrupted past bankrupts plural

词汇关系

衍生词

bankrupt cart bankruptcy bankruptee bankrupter bankruptism bankruptlike bankruptly bankruptness bankruptship bankrupt worm go bankrupt morally bankrupt nonbankrupt rebankrupt unbankrupt unbankrupted wankrupt

词源

词源 1

Partial calque of Italian bancarotta (literally “a broken bench”), from banca (“bank”, literally “bench”) + rotta (“broken, rupted”), which refers to an out-of-business bank, having its bench physically broken, signifying that the working moneylender was insolvent.

词源 2

Partial calque of Italian bancarotta (literally “a broken bench”), from banca (“bank”, literally “bench”) + rotta (“broken, rupted”), which refers to an out-of-business bank, having its bench physically broken, signifying that the working moneylender was insolvent.

词源 3

Partial calque of Italian bancarotta (literally “a broken bench”), from banca (“bank”, literally “bench”) + rotta (“broken, rupted”), which refers to an out-of-business bank, having its bench physically broken, signifying that the working moneylender was insolvent.