autumn

名词 n. 动词 v.
中文释义
英 /ˈɔːtəm/    美 /ˈɔtəm/|[ˈɔɾɪ̈m]|[ˈɔɾm̩]

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. Traditionally the third of the four seasons, when deciduous trees lose their leaves, and temperatures and daylight hours decrease; typically regarded as spanning the months of September, October, and November in the Northern Hemisphere, and the months of March, April and May in the Southern Hemisphere. countable,uncountable
    — autumn leaves
  2. The time period when someone or something is past its prime. broadly,countable,uncountable
    — She has beauty still, and if it be not in its heyday, it is not yet in its autumn.
  3. A person with relatively dark hair and a warm skin tone, seen as best suited to certain colours in clothing. countable,uncountable
动词 v.
  1. To spend the autumn (in a particular place). intransitive
    — True it is that, owing to the migratory propensities of our countrymen, every third man has wintered at Naples, springed at Vienna, summered in Switzerland, and autumned on the banks of the Lago Maggiore;
  2. To (cause to) undergo the changes associated with autumn, such as leaves changing color and falling from trees. ambitransitive
    — The glistening path where weeds had clung, / And tumbled bushes lay, / Was hidden now, but yet there rung / Tones of an autumned May.[…]And cheers rang out, the song and shout, / For the fray had found its eve, / And pirate chief like autumned leaf, / O’er fallen pride did grieve!”

词形变化

autumns plural autum alternative,obsolete autumns present,singular,third-person autumning participle,present autumned participle,past autumned past autum alternative,obsolete

词汇关系

衍生词
autumn Adonis autumn bells autumn break autumn colors autumn colours autumn crocus autumn equinox autumn fern Autumnfest autumn fever autumn fly autumn foliage autumnful Autumn Harvest Uprising autumn ice autumnise autumnize autumnish autumn lady's tresses autumn leaf autumn meadowhawk autumn olive autumn pumpkin autumn romance autumn rustic autumn skullcap autumn sneezeweed autumn snowflake autumn-spring autumn term autumntide autumntime autumn-time autumnwear autumny autumn years German Autumn Hot Autumn mid-autumn
相关词
Adonis autumnalis autumnal autumnal equinox autumnian autumnity Colchichum autumnale Coregonus autumnalis Coregonus autumnalis migratorius Dendrocygna autumnalis Epirrita autumnata Galerina autumnalis Helenium autumnale Lacus Autumni Leontodon autumnale Leontodon autumnalis Leptospira autumnalis Leptus autumnalis Musca autumnalis Neotrombicula autumnalis Plegadis autumnalis Scilla autumnalis Trombicula autumnalis Indian summer

词源

词源 1
Inherited from Middle English autumpne, from Middle French automne, from Old French automne, autonne, from Latin autumnus. Some of the verbal senses are from Latin autumnāre.
词源 2
Inherited from Middle English autumpne, from Middle French automne, from Old French automne, autonne, from Latin autumnus. Some of the verbal senses are from Latin autumnāre.
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