autonym

名词 n.
/ˈɔːtənɪm/    /ˈɔdn̩ɪm/|/ˈɑdn̩ɪm/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. An infraspecific name in which the specific epithet is repeated.
    — Near-synonym: type variety
  2. A name used by a group or category of people to refer to themselves or their language, as opposed to a name given to them by other groups.
    — Deutsche is the autonym of the people known in English as Germans.
  3. The true name of a person or other entity, especially an author.
    — As a general principle, the heading of the main entry of the book should be in the form in which the book itself is published; that is, if it is published under an autonym let the autonym be given, if under a pseudonym, then let the pseudonym be given, and if the book be anonymous, then let the fact be stated.
  4. A work published under the author's true name.

词形变化

autonyms plural

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewder.?
Proto-Indo-European *sóder.?
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewder.
Ancient Greek αὖ (aû)
Ancient Greek τόν (tón)?
Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós)
Ancient Greek αὐτο- (auto-)lbor.
English auto-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥
Proto-Hellenic *ónomə
Ancient Greek ὄνῠμᾰ (ónŭmă)der.
New Latinder.
English -onym
English autonym
From auto- (“self”) + -onym (“name”).
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