architecture

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /ˈɑː.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃə/    美 /ˈɑɹ.kɪˌtɛk.t͡ʃɚ/|/ˈaː.kɪˌtek.t͡ʃə/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The art and science of designing and managing the construction of buildings and other structures, particularly if they are well proportioned and decorated. countable,uncountable
    — The architecture throughout NYC is amazing.
  2. Any particular style of building design. countable,uncountable
  3. Construction, in a more general sense; frame or structure; workmanship. countable,uncountable
    — Our ſoules, whoſe faculties can comprehend The wondrous Architecture of the world: And meaſure euery wandring planets courſe, Still climing after knowledge infinite, […]
  4. A unifying structure. countable,uncountable
  5. A family of CPUs sharing a common instruction set and having partial or full compatibility with software built on each other. countable,uncountable
  6. A specific model of a microchip or CPU. countable,uncountable
    — The Intel architectures have more software written for them.
  7. The structure and design of a system or product. countable,uncountable
    — 2004, Prof P.C.P. Bhatt, (nptel.iitm.ac.in) Module 14: Unix Kernel Architecture The kernel runs the show, i.e. it manages all the operations in a Unix flavored environment. The kernel architecture must support the primary Unix requirements. These requirements fall in two categories namely, functions for process management and functions for file management (files include device files). Process management entails allocation of resources including CPU, memory, and offers services that processes may need. The file management in itself involves handling all the files required by processes, communication with device drives and regulating transmission of data to and from peripherals.

词形变化

architectures plural

词汇关系

下位词
computer architecture Cyclopean architecture duck architecture enterprise architecture enterprise architecture model event-driven architecture formula architecture Harvard architecture kinetic architecture landscape architecture load-store architecture message-driven architecture microarchitecture micro-architecture model-driven architecture modified Harvard architecture origamic architecture pandemonium architecture quality-driven archictecture search-oriented architecture security architecture service-oriented architecture software architecture system architecture systems architecture vernacular architecture von Neumann architecture
衍生词
advertecture angioarchitecture aquatecture architect architectonic architectural architectured architecturesque architextuality architourism architourist arcology astroarchitecture barkitecture bioarchitecture biotecture blobitecture chemoarchitecture cytoarchitecture dearchitecturization duplitecture ecoarchitecture ecotecture hepatoarchitecture histoarchitecture hostile architecture immunoarchitecture instruction set architecture macroarchitecture marchitecture marketecture multiarchitecture mycotecture myeloarchitecture myoarchitecture nanoarchitecture neuroarchitecture nonarchitecture oyster-tecture parkitecture rearchitecture starchitecture subarchitecture synaptoarchitecture xenoarchitecture

词源

Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō)
Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-)
Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *tetḱ-
Proto-Indo-European *-ō
Proto-Indo-European *tétḱō
Proto-Hellenic *téktōn
Ancient Greek τέκτων (téktōn)
Ancient Greek ἀρχιτέκτων (arkhitéktōn)bor.
Latin architectus
Proto-Indo-European *-tew-?
Proto-Indo-European *-r-eh₂?
Latin -tūra
Latin architectūralbor.
French architecturebor.
English architecture
Borrowed from French architecture, from Latin architectūra. Originally from architect, from Ancient Greek ἀρχιτέκτων (arkhitéktōn, “architect”, literally “arch builder, ext. chief builder, principal craftsman”).
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