apparatchik

名词 n.
/ɑːpəˈɹɑːt͡ʃɪk/    /æpəˈɹæt͡ʃɪk/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A member of the Soviet apparat; a Communist bureaucrat or agent. historical
    — Whether conservatively toeing their Marx or boldly advocating such heretical Western-style reforms as the primacy of profits, every important planner, apparatchik and economist in Russia is caught up in Communism's greatest debate since Stalin set backward Russia on its cruel-but successful-forced march into the 20th century industrial world.
  2. A blindly loyal bureaucrat. broadly
    — Mr. Gonzales came across as a dull-witted apparatchik incapable of running one of the most important departments in the executive branch. […] He delegated responsibility for purging their ranks to an inexperienced and incompetent assistant who, if that’s possible, was even more of a plodding apparatchik.

词形变化

apparatchiks plural apparatchiki plural

词源

From Russian аппара́тчик (apparátčik, “operator, apparatchik”), from аппара́т (apparát, “apparat, apparatus (of state)”) + suffix -чик (-čik).
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