amikacin
名词 n.
美 /ˌæm.ɪˈkeɪ.sn̩/
英文释义
名词 n.
-
A semisynthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic that is derived from kanamycin and is administered intravenously or intramuscularly in the form of its sulfate C₂₂H₄₃N₅O₁₃·2 H₂SO₄ to treat serious bacterial infections.
— XDR-TB is defined as tuberculosis that is resistant to the two most important antituberculosis drugs (isoniazid and rifampin), along with […] a member of the fluoroquinolone class and at least one of three others (capreomycin, kanamycin and amikacin).
词形变化
词源
Etymology tree
Egyptian jmnbor.
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.
Latin Ammōn
Latin ammoniacusder.
English ammonia
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ine
English amine
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English ami(no)-
English -kacin
English amikacin
From ami(no)- + -kacin (“kanamycin and bekanamycin derivative”).
Egyptian jmnbor.
Ancient Greek Ᾰ̓́μμων (Ắmmōn)bor.
Latin Ammōn
Latin ammoniacusder.
English ammonia
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Italic *-īnos
Latin -īnusder.
Old French -inbor.
Middle English -in
English -ine
English amine
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English ami(no)-
English -kacin
English amikacin
From ami(no)- + -kacin (“kanamycin and bekanamycin derivative”).
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数据来源: Wiktionary