aesthetic

名词 n. 形容词 adj.
/ɛsˈθɛ.tɪk/|/əsˈθɛ.tɪk/|/iːsˈθɛ.tɪk/    /ɛsˈθɛ.tɪk/|/əsˈθɛ.tɪk/|/ɪsˈθɛtɪk/|/-tɛtɪk/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The study of art or beauty. plural-normally
  2. That which appeals to the senses. in-plural,often
  3. The set of artistic motifs defining a collection of things, especially works of art; more broadly, their aura or “vibe”.
    — Her most recent works have this quirky, nonchalant aesthetic inspired by ’90s teen culture.
形容词 adj.
  1. Concerned with beauty, artistic effect, or appearance.
    — It works well enough, but the shabby exterior offends his aesthetic sensibilities.
  2. Beautiful or appealing to one's sense of beauty or art. proscribed,rare
    — The design of the lobby cannot be considered particularly aesthetic.

词形变化

more aesthetic comparative most aesthetic superlative æsthetic alternative,dated esthetic alternative,US aesthetics plural æsthetic alternative,dated esthetic alternative,US

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis-dʰh₁
Proto-Hellenic *awistʰomai
Ancient Greek αἰσθάνομαι (aisthánomai)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Ancient Greek αἴσθησῐς (aísthēsĭs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós)
Ancient Greek αἰσθητικός (aisthētikós)bor.
Latin aesthēticusder.
German Ästhetikder.

New Latin aesthēticusbor.
French esthétiqueder.
English aesthetic
From German Ästhetik or French esthétique, both from New Latin aesthēticus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek αἰσθητικός (aisthētikós, “of sense perception”), from αἰσθάνομαι (aisthánomai, “to feel”); analysable as aesthe(sis) + -tic.
Cognates include Proto-Germanic *awiz (“obvious”), Sanskrit आविस् (āvís, “manifestly, evidently”) and Latin audiō.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-
Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis-dʰh₁
Proto-Hellenic *awistʰomai
Ancient Greek αἰσθάνομαι (aisthánomai)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Ancient Greek -τις (-tis)
Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs)
Ancient Greek αἴσθησῐς (aísthēsĭs)
Proto-Indo-European *-kos
Ancient Greek -κός (-kós)
Ancient Greek -ῐκός (-ĭkós)
Ancient Greek αἰσθητικός (aisthētikós)bor.
Latin aesthēticusder.
German Ästhetikder.

New Latin aesthēticusbor.
French esthétiqueder.
English aesthetic
From German Ästhetik or French esthétique, both from New Latin aesthēticus, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek αἰσθητικός (aisthētikós, “of sense perception”), from αἰσθάνομαι (aisthánomai, “to feel”); analysable as aesthe(sis) + -tic.
Cognates include Proto-Germanic *awiz (“obvious”), Sanskrit आविस् (āvís, “manifestly, evidently”) and Latin audiō.
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