absenteeism

名词 n.
中文释义
英 /æb.sənˈtiːˌɪz.m̩/    美 /ˌæb.sənˈtiˌɪz.m̩/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. The state of being absent, especially frequently or without good reason; the practice of an absentee. countable,uncountable
    — The value of having in-house medical expertise is that staff with poor attendance records who have difficulty accessing NHS services can receive support from their employer, to help reduce absenteeism brought about by medical conditions.
  2. The practice of absenting oneself from the country or district where one's estate is situated. countable,uncountable

词形变化

absenteeisms plural absenteism alternative

词汇关系

相关词
absent absentee absence leaveism presenteeism

词源

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep
Proto-Indo-European *-o
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó
Proto-Italic *ap
Latin abder.
Latin ab-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁es-
Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti
Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-
Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt
Proto-Italic *ezom~*som
Old Latin 𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌 (esom)
Old Latin esum
Latin sum
Latin absum
Latin absēnsder.
Old French ausentder.
Middle French absentbor.
▲
Latin absēnsbor.
Middle English absent
English absent
English -ee
English absentee
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)
Proto-Indo-European *-mos
Proto-Indo-European *-mós
Ancient Greek -μός (-mós)
Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der.
English -ism
English absenteeism
From absentee + -ism.
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