Sturm und Drang

名词 n.
/ˈʃtɜːm ʊnt ˈdræŋ/|/ˈʃtʊəm-/    /ˈʃtɝm ʊnt ˈdræŋ/|/ˈʃtʊɚm ʊnt ˈdrɑŋ/

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A proto-Romantic movement in German literature and music which occurred from the late 1760s to the early 1780s, emphasizing individual subjectivity and the free expression of emotions. uncountable
    — The best of the Stürmer und Dränger grew out of their Sturm und Drang, and it was necessary to indicate in what ways [Johann Gottfried] Herder and [Johann Wolfgang von] Goethe changed as they grew older. It should be stressed, however, that the very principles which forced them to burst the husk of the Sturm und Drang are in themselves a vital element within the Sturm und Drang.
  2. Turmoil; a period of emotional intensity and anxiety. figuratively,uncountable
    — After six months of sturm and drang she had to let him go.

词形变化

sturm and drang alternative Sturm and Drang alternative

词源

Borrowed from German Sturm und Drang with the same figurative meaning, from Sturm (“storm”) + und (“and”) + Drang (“pressure, stress; urge, impulse, longing”). The phrase is the title of the play Sturm und Drang (1776) by German dramatist Friedrich Maximilian von Klinger (1752–1831).
The fact that the phrase is often italicized suggests it has not been fully assimilated into English.
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