Santiago

专有名词
/sæntiˈɑːɡəʊ/    /sɑntiˈɑɡoʊ/

英文释义

专有名词
  1. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Argentina:; Ellipsis of Santiago del Estero: a city in Argentina. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
  2. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Argentina:; Ellipsis of Santiago del Estero: a province of Argentina, surrounding the city. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
  3. Numerous places:; A municipality of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  4. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Chile:; The capital city of Chile.
    — On 12 February 1541 Valdivia founded the city of Santiago, but within six months it was destroyed by Araucanian Indians, one of the most bellicose peoples encountered by the Spaniards; […]
  5. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Chile:; A commune of Santiago, Chile, in the center of the city.
  6. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Chile:; A province of Chile, surrounding the city.
  7. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Chile:; A metropolitan region in Chile surrounding the province.
  8. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Chile:; A former department of Chile.
  9. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Cuba:; A city in Cuba.
  10. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Cuba:; A province of Cuba, surrounding the city.
  11. Numerous places:; Numerous places in the Dominican Republic:; A city in the Dominican Republic.
  12. Numerous places:; Numerous places in the Dominican Republic:; A province of the Dominican Republic, surrounding the city.
  13. Numerous places:; An island of Cape Verde.
  14. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Colombia:; A municipality and town in Norte de Santander department, Colombia.
  15. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Colombia:; A municipality and town in Putumayo department, Colombia.
  16. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Costa Rica:; A district of Palmares canton, Alajuela Province, Costa Rica.
  17. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Costa Rica:; A district of Paraíso canton, Cartago Province, Costa Rica.
  18. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Costa Rica:; The capital city of Puriscal canton, San José Province, Costa Rica.
  19. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Costa Rica:; A district of Puriscal canton, San José Province, Costa Rica, surrounding the city.
  20. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Costa Rica:; A district of San Rafael canton, Heredia Province, Costa Rica.
  21. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Costa Rica:; A district of San Ramón canton, Alajuela Province, Costa Rica.
  22. Numerous places:; An island of Galapagos, Ecuador; formerly, San Marcos (pre-1892), Salvador (from 1892), San Salvador (from 1892), and Duke of York's Island.
  23. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Mexico:; A municipality of Nuevo León, Mexico.
  24. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Mexico:; A small town in Los Cabos Municipality, Baja California Sur, Mexico.
  25. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Mexico:; A river in Veracruz, in eastern Mexico.
  26. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Panama:; The capital city of Veraguas Province, Panama.
  27. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Panama:; A district of Veraguas Province, Panama.
  28. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Panama:; A corregimiento, the seat of Santiago district, Veraguas Province, Panama.
  29. Numerous places:; A city in Misiones department, Paraguay.
  30. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Peru:; A district of Cusco Province, Peru.
  31. Numerous places:; Numerous places in Peru:; A tributary of the Marañón River, Peru.
  32. Numerous places:; Numerous places in the Philippines:; A city in the Philippines.
  33. Numerous places:; Numerous places in the Philippines:; A municipality of Agusan del Norte, Philippines.
  34. Numerous places:; Numerous places in the Philippines:; A municipality of Ilocos Sur, Philippines.
  35. Numerous places:; Numerous places in the Philippines:; A cape at the southwestern tip of island of Luzon, Philippines.
  36. Numerous places:; Numerous places in the Philippines:; An island off the northern coast of the municipality of Bolinao, Pangasinan, Philippines.
  37. Numerous places:; Ellipsis of Santiago de Compostela: a city in A Coruña province, Galicia, Spain, a major Christian pilgrimage site. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
  38. Numerous places:; Numerous places in the United States:; A township and unincorporated community therein, in Sherburne County, Minnesota, United States.
  39. Numerous places:; Numerous places in the United States:; An unincorporated community in North Fayette Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States.
  40. Numerous places:; Numerous places in the United States:; An unincorporated community in Taylor County, West Virginia, United States.
  41. Synonym of Guan Yu: a famous 2nd-century Chinese warrior subsequently worshipped as a god of war. Philippines

词源

From Spanish Santiago, elision of earlier Sant'Iago and Sant Iago, from Latin Sanctus Iācōbus (“Saint James or holy James”), the latter word deriving from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Hebrew יַעֲקֹב (ya‘ăqṓḇ, “Jacob”, literally “he will/shall heel”), from עָקֵב (‘āqḗḇ, “heel”) and the Biblical account of the patriarch Jacob's birth in Genesis 25:26. Piecewise doublet of Saint James.
The Guan Yu sense among Chinese Filipinos in the Philippines is due to a syncretic association of the deified Chinese general with St. James, who are both known for their assertiveness and heroism, which non-Chinese and people in the Philippines like Jose Rizal during the 19th century first associated with and/or surmised the Chinese folk deities venerated by Chinese Filipinos on Chinese altars and prints with popular Christian or Muslim figures.
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