Pauli matrix
名词 n.
英文释义
名词 n.
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Any one of three complex matrices that arise in Wolfgang Pauli's treatment of spin in quantum mechanics.
— The Pauli matrices satisfy the equation #92;sigma#95;1²#61;#92;sigma#95;2²#61;#92;sigma#95;3²#61;-i#92;sigma#95;1#92;sigma#95;2#92;sigma#95;3#61;I which is reminiscent of Hamilton's fundamental formula for quaternion multiplication.
词源
Named after Wolfgang Ernst Pauli (1900–1958), Austrian theoretical physicist.
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