Kyiv

专有名词
中文释义

英文释义

专有名词
  1. The capital city of Ukraine and regional administrative centre of Kyiv Oblast.
    — The Ukrainian government says Kyiv, Vinnytsia, Odesa, Zaporizhzhia and other cities have suffered a barrage of drone attacks, and pleaded with Western countries to step up their assistance in the face of the new challenge.
  2. The capital city of Ukraine and regional administrative centre of Kyiv Oblast.; An oblast of Ukraine. Seat: Kyiv.
  3. The capital city of Ukraine and regional administrative centre of Kyiv Oblast.; A former voivodeship of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, established in 1471, disestablished in 1793. historical
  4. The capital city of Ukraine and regional administrative centre of Kyiv Oblast.; A former governorate of Tsardom of Russia, the Russian Empire, the Ukrainian People's Republic, Ukrainian State and the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, established in December 18, 1708, disestablished in November 7, 1764, re-established in 1802, disestablished again in 1925. historical
  5. The capital city of Ukraine and regional administrative centre of Kyiv Oblast.; A former uyezd in Kiev Governorate, Russian Empire. historical
  6. The Ukrainian government. metonymically
    — “Ukraine’s future is within the EU,” Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky wrote on Twitter after the decision, describing it as a “unique and historical moment” in Kyiv’s relations with the bloc.
  7. Ellipsis of the Kyiv District, synonym of the Kyivskyi District: an urban raion of Donetsk, Donetsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine; under Russian occupation. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis
  8. Ellipsis of Kyiv Peninsula: a peninsula in Antarctic Peninsula, Antarctica. abbreviation,alt-of,ellipsis

词形变化

Kiev alternative Kyïv alternative Kyjiv alternative Kyyiv alternative Kiou alternative Kiov alternative Kiow alternative Kiew alternative Kiof alternative Kioff alternative Kief alternative Kieff alternative Kiovia alternative Kiowia alternative

词源

Transliteration of Ukrainian Ки́їв (Kýjiv), from Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ), traditionally said to derive from the name of city's legendary founder, Kyi. Other proposals derive it from Proto-Slavic *kyjь (“stick, club, hammer”) (compare to Ukrainian кий (kyj)). See also at the article about Old East Slavic Кꙑевъ (Kyjevŭ).
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