Kushan

名词 n. 形容词 adj. 专有名词
中文释义
英 /ˈkʊʃɑːn/|/kʊˈʃɑːn/   

英文释义

名词 n.
  1. A member of an ancient Central Asian tribe; later, a member of the ruling dynasty and people of the Kushan Empire.
    — The nomadic tribe of the Kushans came from the Central Asian steppes […]
形容词 adj.
  1. Of or relating to the Kushans or their realm.
专有名词
  1. Synonym of Kushan Empire rare
    — Lokakshema, who went to China at about the same time as An Shigao, was born in Kushan, a large country that spread from Central Asia to northwestern India and was the most powerful nation in the area.
  2. Alternative form of Gushan. alt-of,alternative
    — These two trucks drove through the center of town yesterday afternoon and evening to tell the people of Kaohsiung that the non-Party candidates are concerned about human rights.[…]So we went immediately to the other station, but the police officers at that station, as well as the bystanders in the street, insisted that the two men had been taken to the main station in the Kushan District. So we returned to the Kushan District station.
  3. The Bactrian language.

词形变化

Kushans plural more Kushan comparative most Kushan superlative

词源

词源 1
From Sanskrit कुषाण (kuṣāṇa) via Hindi कुषाण (kuṣāṇ), or from Middle Persian [script needed] (kušān /⁠kwšn⁠/), either way from Bactrian Κοϸανο (Košano), ultimately from Chinese 貴霜／贵霜 (Guìshuāng) (compare Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit guṣāṇa). Doublet of Kushana.
The conventional name Kushan and the proposed connection with the Chinese term are due to Alexander Cunningham's Coins of the Indo-Scythians, Sakas & Kushans (1899).
词源 2
Borrowed from Mandarin 鼓山 (Gǔshān) Wade–Giles romanization: Ku³-shan¹.
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