Balto-Slavic
形容词 adj.
专有名词
英文释义
形容词 adj.
-
Of or pertaining to both the Baltic and Slavic language families, which together constitute a branch or dialect group within the larger Indo-European family.
— Of the modern Balto-Slavic languages, Lithuanian is often regarded as the most conservative in morphology and phonology, followed closely by Latvian.
- Of or pertaining to the (Proto-)Balto-Slavic language, the people who spoke it, or their culture.
专有名词
-
The Balto-Slavic language group as a whole.
— Having originated in a satem Indo-European dialect area, some innovations such as the ruki sound rule progressed over the history of Balto-Slavic, but did not fully "complete" outside of Slavic.
- The Proto-Balto-Slavic language, i.e. the common development stage between the Proto-Indo-European and the later Baltic and Slavic languages.
词源
词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *bálˀtasbor.?
Germanicbor.?
Medieval Latin Balthae plbf.
▲
Latin Balthaeder.
Latin Balticusbor.
English Balticbf.
English Balt
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English Balto-
substrateder.?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?
Proto-Slavic *slov-
Proto-Slavic *-ǫta
Proto-Slavic *Slov-?
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Slavic *-inъ
Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ
Proto-Slavic *slověninъbor.
Byzantine Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.
Byzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.
Medieval Latin Sclāvusbor.
Middle English Sclave
English Slav
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English Slavic
English Balto-Slavic
From Balto- + Slavic.
Proto-Balto-Slavic *bálˀtasbor.?
Germanicbor.?
Medieval Latin Balthae plbf.
▲
Latin Balthaeder.
Latin Balticusbor.
English Balticbf.
English Balt
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English Balto-
substrateder.?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?
Proto-Slavic *slov-
Proto-Slavic *-ǫta
Proto-Slavic *Slov-?
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Slavic *-inъ
Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ
Proto-Slavic *slověninъbor.
Byzantine Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.
Byzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.
Medieval Latin Sclāvusbor.
Middle English Sclave
English Slav
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English Slavic
English Balto-Slavic
From Balto- + Slavic.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Balto-Slavic *bálˀtasbor.?
Germanicbor.?
Medieval Latin Balthae plbf.
▲
Latin Balthaeder.
Latin Balticusbor.
English Balticbf.
English Balt
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English Balto-
substrateder.?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?
Proto-Slavic *slov-
Proto-Slavic *-ǫta
Proto-Slavic *Slov-?
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Slavic *-inъ
Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ
Proto-Slavic *slověninъbor.
Byzantine Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.
Byzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.
Medieval Latin Sclāvusbor.
Middle English Sclave
English Slav
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English Slavic
English Balto-Slavic
From Balto- + Slavic.
Proto-Balto-Slavic *bálˀtasbor.?
Germanicbor.?
Medieval Latin Balthae plbf.
▲
Latin Balthaeder.
Latin Balticusbor.
English Balticbf.
English Balt
Ancient Greek -ο- (-o-)der.
Latin -o-bor.
English -o-
English Balto-
substrateder.?
Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH-der.?
Proto-Slavic *slov-
Proto-Slavic *-ǫta
Proto-Slavic *Slov-?
Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ēnas
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos
Proto-Slavic *-inъ
Proto-Slavic *-ěninъ
Proto-Slavic *slověninъbor.
Byzantine Greek Σκλαβηνός (Sklabēnós)der.
Byzantine Greek Σκλᾰ́βος (Sklắbos)bor.
Medieval Latin Sclāvusbor.
Middle English Sclave
English Slav
Proto-Indo-European *-ikos
Proto-Italic *-ikos
Latin -icuslbor.
Old French -iquebor.
Middle English -ik
English -ic
English Slavic
English Balto-Slavic
From Balto- + Slavic.
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数据来源: Wiktionary