-th

后缀
中文释义

英文释义

后缀
  1. Used to form nouns from verbs of action. idiomatic,morpheme
    — grow + -th → growth
  2. Used to form the ordinal numeral when the final term of the spelled number is not “first”, “second”, or “third”. morpheme
    — the 4th/Fourth of July
  3. A variant of -eth, used to form the archaic third-person singular indicative present tense of verbs. archaic,morpheme
    — come → cometh
  4. Used to form nouns of quality from adjectives. morpheme
    — warm + -th → warmth
  5. Used to form the ordinal numeral when the final term of the spelled number is not “first”, “second”, or “third”.; Used to form a term denoting the ordinal numeral corresponding to the value, being a natural number, of a mathematical expression. morpheme
    — The nth term of a geometrical progression whose first term is a and common ratio is r is given by ar#123;n-1#125;.
  6. Used to form the denominator of a fraction. morpheme
    — one seventh; three tenths

词形变化

-t alternative

词汇关系

并列词
-nd -rd -st

词源

词源 1
From Middle English -the, -th, -te, -t (abstract nominal suffix), from Old English -þ, -t, -þu, -tu, -þo, -to (“-th”, abstract nominal suffix), from Proto-Germanic *-iþō, from Proto-Indo-European *-iteh₂. Cognate with Scots -th, West Frisian -te, Dutch -te, Low German -de, Danish -de, Swedish -d, Icelandic -ð, -d, Gothic -𐌹𐌸𐌰 (-iþa), Latin -itās (“-ty, -ity”). See -ity, -t.
词源 2
From Middle English -the, -th, -te, -t (ordinal suffix), from Old English -þa, -þe, -oþa, -oþe, derived from a Proto-Indo-European superlative suffix.
词源 3
From Middle English -eth, -th, from Old English -eþ, -aþ, -þ.
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