-ol

后缀
中文释义
英 /ɒl/    美 /ɔl/|/ɑl/

英文释义

后缀
  1. An alcohol or phenol. morpheme
  2. Indicating an oily substance morpheme

词汇关系

衍生词
benzol menthol

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor.
Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor.
Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl)
Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)bor.
Medieval Latin alcoholder.
Middle English alcofol
English alcohol
English -ol
Shortened from alcohol.
词源 2
Etymology tree
Proto-Hellenic *élaiwon
Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion)der.
Latin oleumder.
English -ol
From Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”), from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”).
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