-ize

后缀
中文释义
英 /-ɑjz/    美 /-aɪz/

英文释义

后缀
  1. Used to form verbs from nouns or adjectives, especially similative verbs; to make what is denoted by the noun/adjective morpheme
    — pixel + -ize → pixelize
  2. Alternative form of -ise (suffix used to form nouns). alt-of,alternative,morpheme
    — palliard + -ize → palliardize
  3. Used to form verbs from nouns or adjectives, especially similative verbs; to do what is denoted by the noun/adjective morpheme
    — cannibal + -ize → cannibalize

词形变化

-izes present,singular,third-person -izing participle,present -ized participle,past -ized past -ise alternative -izes plural

词汇关系

近义词
-ify -maxx
衍生词
-izer -ization

词源

词源 1
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *-id-
Proto-Indo-European *-yéti
Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti
Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō
Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.
Late Latin -izōder.
Middle French -iserbor.
Middle English -isen
English -ize
From Middle English -isen, from Middle French -iser, from Late Latin -izāre, from Ancient Greek -ίζω (-ízō), from Proto-Indo-European *-idyé- (verbal suffix). Cognate with Old English -ettan (verbal suffix).
词源 2
See -ise (noun-forming suffix).
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