vt.\n使适中；使软化；使温和；缓和，减轻：\nHe has tempered the strong drink with water.\n他已经用水将烈酒冲淡。\nto temper justice with mercy\n恩威并施\nto temper criticism with reason\n以说理缓和批评的语气\nTom tempered his refusal with a smile.\n汤姆微笑着加以婉转拒绝。\n【冶金学】使回火；锻炼(金属等)：\nto temper steel by heating and sudden cooling\n通过加热和骤冷来炼钢\n捏；调和：\nto temper paints with oil\n调油彩\nto temper clay by moistening and kneading\n加水捏和粘土\n[比喻]锻炼：\nWe should temper ourselves through manual labour.\n我们应该通过劳动锻炼自己。\n【音乐】(按平均律)为(钢琴等)调音\n[罕用语]使适合；使适用\n[古语]控制，使平静；(以适当比例)混合\nvi.\n被缓和；被调和；被锻炼；(金属)经回火后具有适当的韧度\nn.\n(金属等的)韧度；硬度，强度；回火色；(工具钢的)含碳百分率\n(粘土的)粘度；(灰泥的)稠度\n(皮革的)质地；坚韧性\n(制合金、调灰泥等用的)调和物；增效剂\n心情；性情；情绪；脾气\n镇静；平静\n发怒，愤怒；怒气；怨气\n特征；倾向\n[古语]适中，中庸，折中，妥协\n[废语](物质的)构造；性质；特性\n近义词:\ndisposition\n. mood\n短语:\ndraw the temper\n(钢)回火\nfly (或 get, go) into\na temper\n发怒，发脾气，动火气\nin a bad temper\n脾气坏，性子不好；心情不好\nin a good temper\n脾气好，性子好；心情好\nin a temper\n生气，闹情绪\nkeep (或 control, hold) one's temper\n捺住性子，忍住气，不使脾气发作\nlose one's temper\n生气，发脾气\nout of temper (with someone)\n(对某人)生气，(对某人)发脾气\nrecover (或 regain) one's temper\n平静下来，息怒，恢复自制力\nshow temper\n发脾气，使性子，动怒\ntemper justice with mercy\n恩威兼施，宽严并济\nGod tempers the wind to the shorn lamb.\n[谚语]上帝对不幸的人是宽厚的

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