vi.\n(动物)飞舞；轻快地动；跳来蹦去：\nBees play\nabout flowers.\n蜜蜂在花上飞来飞去。\n(浪、光等)闪动；照耀；飘动；荡漾；摇晃：\nsunlight playing on the waves\n照耀在水波面上的阳光\n(微笑等)浮泛(在脸上等)；静静地过去：\nA smile plays on her lips.\n她嘴唇上浮泛着微笑。\n娱乐；游戏；玩，玩耍：\nKen's mother won't let him go out and play.\n肯的母亲不让他出去玩。\n进行体育(或文娱)比赛；会某种体育活动；走棋；出牌；(运动员)以特定的方式做动作；(场地等)呈特定使用状态：\nHe was invited for a game of poker, but he refused to play.\n他被邀去玩扑克牌， 但是他拒绝去打牌。\nThe lawn plays well.\n草地适于打球。\n赌博；打赌：\nto play for money\n赌钱\n玩弄人(或物)；作弄，戏弄；开玩笑：\nThe boy played with his toy train.\n这孩子玩弄他的玩具火车。\n演奏(乐器)；弹奏；奏响；发出声音(尤指乐器奏鸣声)：\nAt that moment,the band began playing.\n就在那时，乐队开始演奏。\n表演；演出；扮演角色：\nThis is a drama that does not play\nwell.\n这是一出没有演好的戏。\n装扮；(尤指)假装：\nHe played dead.\n他装死。\n行动，举动；处置：\nHer hand was playing on the edge of the bed.\n她的手在床边抚摸着。\n(戏剧)上演；(电台)广播：\nThe movie is playing in Beijing.\n这部影片正在北京上演。\n(机器部件等)运转自如：\nThe wheel plays in a track.\n轮子在轨道上转动。\n(接连)发射；喷射；照射 (与 on， over 或 along 连用)：\nScores of hoses played on the flames.\n几十根水龙带向火喷水。\n施加影响：\nSee that direct heat does not play on it.\n当心别让它直接受热。\n(唱片、磁带等)放音：\nThe radio was playing loudly.\n无线电音量开得很大。\n[俚语]照办；合作：\nThey'd come back and get her, if I didn't play with them.\n如果我同他们合作，他们还会再来抓她的。\n[方言]停工；罢工；休假\nvt.\n参加比赛，同…比赛；对抗：\nWe are playing the Red Star School Team next Sunday.\n下星期日我们将同红星校队比赛。\n【体育】\n(体育比赛)站在(特定位置)，(让…)担任(特定位置)：\nHe played centre forward.\n他担任中锋。\n使…上阵；使参加比赛：\nThe coach played him at centre.\n教练叫他担任中锋。\n【体育】\n击球，定(球)的方向：\nto play a wedge shot to the green\n用楔形球棒朝草地方向击球\n【棒球】拾(球)，接(球)：\nto play the ball\n接住打出的棒球\n【冰球、棒球】使(球)弹回：\nto play the ball off the backboard\n使球从后面的挡板弹回\n玩，做(游戏)：\nLet's play doctors and nurses.\n我们一起玩医生和护士的游戏。\nThe children are playing soldiers.\n孩子们正在玩打仗游戏。\n开(玩笑)；嘲弄；玩弄；耍(恶作剧)造成，引起：\nSuper-power is playing power politics.\n超级大国正在玩弄强权政治。\nto play havoc\n造成破坏\n赌；打赌；对…打赌：\nHe played his last dollar.\n他把最后一元钱都赌上了。\n[美国英语]在…基础上行动：\nto play a hunch\n有一种预感\n[美国英语] (在证券市场上)投机：\nto play the stock-market\n买卖股票\n使跳动；使闪动；使飘动；使挥动：\nHe played a searchlight upon the aeroplane.\n他向飞机打探照灯。\n(接连)发射；使(泉水等)喷射：\nThe firemen played\ntheir hoses on the burning building at the street corner.\n消防队员将水龙带对着街角燃烧的大楼喷射。\n【牌戏】出牌；【象棋】走动(棋子)：\nShall I play my ace or queen?\n我出A还是出Q?\n演出；上演(戏剧等)；扮演，饰演：\nThey are playing “Carmen”at Capital Theatre.\n他们在首都剧场上演《卡门》。\n(指音乐)演奏；奏乐带领(迎送)：\nHe can play nearly every musical instrument.\n他几乎能演奏每一件乐器。\n(留声机、唱片等)放音乐，开(收音机)：\nI will play you a tape of his speech.\n我将给你放他的讲话录音。\nShe plays her radio all day long.\n她整天开收音机。\n装扮；充当；装得像…：\nto play the hero\n逞英雄\n进行；做干：\nThey're always playing the fool.\n他们总是做蠢事。\n(灵敏地或用劲地)使用；挥舞(刀、剑等)：\nto play a good fork and knife\n大吃\n(作决定或办事时)把注下在…上；凭借：\nHis success plays his luck instead of his skill.\n他取得的成功靠的是运气而不是技术。\n对待，处置，处理：\nThe senior revolutionary can play the situation coldly.\n资深的革命者冷静地对付局势。\n[美国英语]利用\nplayed him for a fool\n利用他干蠢事\n让上钩的(鱼)不停地拉动钩线而致疲乏；得当地操纵：\nHe played the poor fish until it rolled, belly up, from exhaustion.\n他让那可怜的鱼儿挣扎，直到肚子朝天、精疲力竭为止。\nn.\n跳动；波动；闪动；飘动\n活动的范围(或余地)；(尤指)【机械学】间隙；游隙；游动\n活动；运动；操作；运转；(才智的)运用\n游戏，玩耍，消遣(尤指儿童的自发活动)\n玩笑；玩弄；花样，把戏\n(体育等)比赛；比赛的方法(或步骤、策略和动作)；比赛的进程；(球、棋等比赛中的)打法，走法\n剧本；戏剧；表演；\n赌博\n(投机)交易(活动)；花样；计策\n作用；影响\n(唱机等的)放音\n失业，休业；罢工，停工；休假\n轻快的活动(或移动)；晃动，摇曳；变幻\n(刀、枪等的)挥动，挥舞\n(新闻媒介等的)着重报道，宣传\n[废语]调戏；性交\n[美国俚语]追求(女性)；诱惑\n近义词:\nsport\n. frolic\n. romp\n. gambol\n短语:\nallow full play to\n使…充分活动(或发挥)，让…充分发挥\na boy's play\n见 boy\na play on (或 upon) words\n双关语，俏皮话\nas good as a play\n像看戏那么有趣；非常有趣；很好玩\nat play\n在游戏，在玩耍\nbe in full play\n在全力运转中；正在积极进行中；正在繁忙紧张时；正起劲\nbring (或 call, put) into play\n使发生作用；发挥；发扬；发动；调动\nchild's play\n儿戏；简单容易的事\ncome into play\n开始活动；开始起作用；开始有(或发生影响)\ndamn a play\n(观众)骂戏剧，认为某戏剧一文不值\nfair play\n公平的(或按照规则的)比赛\n[比喻]公平对待；条件均等；光明磊落\nfoul (或false) play\n不公平的(或不按照规则的)比赛\n[比喻]欺骗手段；卑鄙行为\ngallery play\n哗众取宠；蛊惑人心；迎合听众(或观众)趣味的表演\ngive free play to\n使任意活动；使任意发挥；放任；发泄\ngive (full) play to\n(充分)发挥，发扬；让…放任自流；让…自由发泄\ngo out of play\n【体育】(球)出界[参见 out of play]\ngo to the play\n去看戏\ngrand-stand (或 grandstand) play\n[美国口语]\n(打球时旨在博得观众喝彩的)花架子动作\n哗众取宠的作为\nhave (got)…to play with\n[口语]有(钱、时间)可供支配\nhigh play\n下大笔赌注的赌博；输赢很大的赌博\nhold (或 keep) someone in play\n使某人工作下去；使某人忙得喘不过气\n牵制(敌人等)；使某人分心；用次要事情转移某人对主要问题的注意力\nin play\n在…起作用；在…产生影响；被卷入 (与 be 连用)\n【体育】 处于比赛状态；不是死球(按规则可继续比赛)[参见 out of play]\n(纸牌)尚在手中未打出\n开玩笑似的，不认真地\n活动中，忙碌中\nmake a play for\n[美国口语]\n对异性卖弄风骚；以色情引诱；勾引\n设法把…搞到手，想尽办法获得\nmake play\n加紧工作；有效地行动；加速，加快，赶快\n【体育】激励落后者(或追逐者)用劲赶\n【拳击】猛击对手\n牵制\n强调\nmake play with\n过分强调(或夸大)；(在讨论或辩论中)故意卖弄\nout of play\n(球赛中)死球(按规则可暂停比赛)\nplay a double game\n口蜜腹剑\nplay a good stick\n会使一手好剑\nplay a lone hand\n见 hand\nplay a part\n见 part\nplay advantages over someone\n[美国英语]骗人\nplay (at) fast and loose (with)\n(拿…)当儿戏；玩弄(某人的感情等)；反复无常\nplay ball\n见 ball\nplay booty\n见 booty\nplay both ends against the middle\n见 end\nplay by ear\n见 ear\nplay cricket\n见 cricket\nplay down on\n=platy it low down on\nplay down to someone\n故意对某人态度谦和(使他不觉得自卑以博得他的支持或好感)\nplay ducks and drakes\n见 duck(s) and drake(s)\nplayed out\n结束\n耗尽，用完\nplay fair\n【体育】公平(或规矩)地比赛 [亦作 play the game ]\n公平对待；公平办事；磊落行事；光明正大[亦作 play cricket ]\nplay first (second) fiddle(to)\n见 second fiddle\nplay for kingdom(或empire)\n争天下\nplay for love\n(非赌博性地) 玩，打(牌等)\nplay for money\n赌钱\nplay for one's own hand\n见 hand\nplay for safety\n见 safety\nplay for time\n拖延时间(以等待有利时机)\nplay forward\n【板球】前进接球\nplay foul (foully, false)\n玩(打)得不规矩，作弊\nplay gemes\n见 game¹\nplay Hamlet (或 hamlet)\n=play hell[见 hell]\nplay hard\n[美国俚语]不择手段；行为卑鄙\nplay hard to get\n[口语]\n故意装出难以接近的样子(以鼓励对方作进一步追求)\n故意装出不肯合作的样子(以加强自己的地位)\nplay high\n出大牌\n参加输赢很大的赌博\nplay hookey\n[美国英语]逃学；怠工\nplay house\n见 house\nplay into each other's hands\n互相渔利；互相勾结\nplay into the hands of someone\n见 hand\nplay it\n假装\nplay it (或 one's cards) close to the chest\n对自己的意图或行为秘而不宣；做事小心谨慎\nplay it cool\n[美国俚语]不表态；采取从容不迫的(或清高冷漠的)态度\nplay it (low) on\n[俚语]利用…的弱点进行欺骗；用卑鄙的手段欺骗[亦作 play (low) down on， play it low (down) on (或 upon) ]\nplay (it) safe\n在牌戏中稳扎稳打\n谨慎行事；采取稳妥措施\nplay off a match\n见 match\nplay off and on with\n一会儿戴上一会摘下；时而脱下时而穿上\nplay of words\n玩弄词藻，堆砌华丽空洞的词藻\nplay old gooseberry with\n见 gooseberry\nplay one's cards badly\n处理不好；拙于运筹\nplay one's cards well (或right)\n办事高明；做事有心计；处理得当[见 card]\nplay oneself in\n(运动员刚上场参赛时) 使自己适应比赛场地\n使自己适应环境\nplay one's hand for all it is worth\n尽心竭力，尽全力\nplay one's hunch\n见 hunch\nplay on someone\n[罕用语]\n哄骗某人\n拿某人开玩笑\nplay on (或 upon) words\n俏皮话；双关语\n说俏皮话；说双关语\nplay opposite\n演与男(或女)主角相对的女(或男)主角；与(某人)搭档演出，与(某人)演对手戏\nplay out of the cabbage\n[美国英国]【高尔夫球】从难打的地方把球打出\nplay out time\n见 time\nplay over one's head\n[美国英语]得到预料不到的好成绩\nplay politics\n见 politics\nplay possum\n见 possum\nplay safe\n采取稳妥谨慎的措施\nplay someone as\n(在比赛中)用某人担任…\nplay someone for\n[美国口语]把某人当作…来利用；为…利用某人\nplay someone foul (或 false)\n(在竞技、赌博中)对某人作诈\n对某人虚情假意；欺骗(或蒙蔽)某人\nplay someone in (或 out)\n奏乐迎某人进场(或送某人出场)\nplay second\n奏第二小提琴\n居次要地位；扮次要的角色\nplay sharp on someone\n[美国口语] 以狡猾手段欺骗某人\nplay smash with\n[美国口语]摧毁；撞毁\nplay the deuce with\n见 deuce\nplay the devil with\n见 devil\nplay the field\n见 field\nplay the fool\n见 fool\nplay the game\n见 game¹\nplay the man\n见 man\nplay the market\n[美国英语]投机；买空卖空\nplay the mischief with\n见 mischief\nplay the races\n见 race\nplay the (very) dickens with\n见 dickens\nplay the violin\n叹苦经想得到人们的同情\nplay (the) way\n见 way\nplay to the gallery\n见 gallery\nplay truant\n见 truant\nplay upon words\n=play on words\nplay with fire\n见fire\nplay with loaded dice\n见 dice\nplay with marked cards\n见 card\nplay with oneself\n[口语] 手淫

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