vi.\n跳，跃；跳跃；弹跳：\nHe jumped with joy when he heard the good news.\n当他听到这一好消息时高兴得跳了起来。\nHow high can you jump?\n你能跳多高?\nThe horse jumped across the deep ditch.\n那匹马跳过了那条深沟。\n(从座位上)一下子站起：\nHe jumped to his feet at the sight of his father.\n他一看见他爸爸立刻一跃而起。\nto jump from seat\n从座位上突然站起\n(因惊奇或震惊而)急动，猛地一跳：\nThe scream made me jump.\n尖叫声吓我一跳。\n(用降落伞从飞机上)跳伞：\nAt 4 a.m.parachuters began to jump.\n凌晨4点钟，伞兵们开始跳伞。\n匆促下结论(或做出判断)：\nDon't jump to a conclusion.\n不要匆促下结论。\n立即行动(以抓住时机)：\nHe jumps at the chance when it occurs.\n当机会出现时，他及时抓住了。\n随意从一件事(或一个话题等)转移到另外一件事(或话题)；突然变动：\nHe jumps from one topic to another. I can't make out what he is driving at.\n他从一个话题跳到另一个话题，我不知道他究竟想说明什么。\nThe young man jumps from job to job.\n那个年轻人不停地变换工作。\n(价格等)暴涨，突升；猛增：\nOil prices jumped in the past year.\n在过去一年中，石油价格猛涨。\nThe steel output is jumping.\n钢产量正在猛增。\n越级晋升：\nShe jumped rapidly from secretary to manager.\n她很快从秘书越级晋升为经理。\n积极行动，奔忙；活跃：\nAs soon as the plan is mapped out,he jumps at once.\n计划一制订好，他就立即行动起来了。\nThe whole town is jumping.\n整个城镇一片活跃。\n跳跃正常位置：\nMy typewriter jumps and I have to stop my work.\n我的打字机老是跳键，我不得不停下手里的活。\n【桥牌】跳叫：\nHe jumped from 3 clubs to four spades.\n他从梅花3一下子跳叫到黑桃4。\n【西洋跳棋】跳吃对方的棋子\n一致,符合(常与with,together连用):\nHis opinions jump with mine.\n他的意见与我的一致。\nHer tastes and her means don't jump together.\n她的爱好和她的收入很不相称。\n【计算机】离开指令执行的正常序列，转移\n(电视影像的)抖动；跳动\n[口语]活跃；(爵士乐等)奏出强烈节奏：\nThe party was jumping when we left.\n当我们离开时，晚会正进行得红红火火。\n[口语](出其不意地)突然攻击，猛扑\n[口语]严厉批评，呵斥\n(报刊中将文章一部分)转入他页；由他页转来\nvt.\n跳跃，跳过：\nA dog jumped the fence.\n一条狗跳过了篱笆。\nto jump a ditch\n跳过沟堑\n使跳跃，使跳过；使颠动：\nto jump a horse across a ditch\n纵马跳过堑沟\nThe mother is jumping her baby up and down on her knees.\n那位母亲正把她的小孩放在膝上上下颠动着。\n略过，跳过：\nYou can jump this chapter.\n你可以跳过这一章不读。\nThe clever boy jumped the fifth grade in school.\n那个聪明的男孩跳过了小学五年级。\n使惊起，使跳起：\nThe noise jumped me out of my chair.\n这噪声把我从椅子上惊起。\n越(级)晋升；使越级晋升：\nThe captain jumped several grades and now was a colonel.\n这名上尉一连跳过了好几级，现在是上校了。\nThe college jumped him from instructor to full professor.\n学院突然把他从讲师越级提升为正教授。\n使(物价等)猛涨；使猛增：\nThe country jumped their oil prices.\n该国突然大大提高了石油价格。\n[美国英语]跳上(或跳下)，搭上(车辆等)：\nHe jumped an express train for Beijing.\n他跳上了一辆开往北京的特快列车。\n(火车等)出(轨)：\nThe train jumped the track.\n火车出轨了。\n[美国俚语](偷偷地)突然离开；擅离(职守)；(因犯罪或负债)逃离，逃避，潜逃：\nI don't think he will jump his hotel bill.\n我认为他不会不付旅馆账单就溜掉的。\nto jump ship\n弃职离船\nto jump a contract\n未履行合约而离开\n(从隐藏处)突然袭击，猛地扑向；[美国俚语]抢劫，拦路抢劫：\nTwo robbers jumped him last night.\n昨晚，两个强盗袭击了他。\n[口语](赛跑、开车等)抢在(规定或信号)前出发：\nThe driver is trying to jump the green light.\n司机试图抢绿灯把车开过去。\n【桥牌】跳级叫牌\n(报刊中)把(文章一部分)转入另页\n[口语]猛攻，叱责：\nHe jumped his son out.\n他把他的儿子痛骂了一顿。\n(在煎锅中)摇动着煎煮\n【跳棋】跳吃(对方棋子)\n非法侵占，霸占(他人土地或采矿权)：\nto jump a claim\n霸占土地(或采矿权)\n【地质学】在(岩石)上冲击打眼\n【电子学】跨接，跳线\n[美国英语]交流；交换\n【计算机】转移\n[废语]冒…的危险；冒险做出\nn.\n跳，跃，跳跃\n一跳的距离(或高度)\n惊跳，突然的一跳\n(从飞机上的)跳伞\n[the jumps][俚语]震颤，心神不定；舞蹈病；神经性颤搐\n需跳越的障碍\n突变，突然转换\n【田径】跳跃运动(如跳高，跳远)\n(物价等的)暴涨；猛增\n略去部分；跳过部分\n短途旅行；短程\n(起步、出发时的)抢先，占先\n【跳棋】跳吃\n【桥牌】跳叫\n(报刊文章的)转页，转版\n【计算机】(电脑程序指令的)转移\n[俚语]抢劫\n[俚语]节奏强而快的爵士乐\n[俚语]舞会，社交聚会\n[俚语]性交\n【建筑学】大放脚的楼梯\n[废语]冒险\nadj.\n[美国俚语]节奏强而快的爵士乐的\n跳伞的，伞兵的\nadv.\n[废语]精确地；确切地\n短语:\na jump ahead\n抢先一步，超前一步\n(at a) full jump\n[美国英语]全速地，迅速地\nat one jump\n[美国英语]立刻，一下子\nat the jump\n一开始\nbe all of a jump\n胆战心惊\nfor the high jump\n[俚语]\n(因为行为不端)受审\n一定要受惩处\nfrom the (first) jump\n从一开始\nget (或 have) the jump on\n[俚语]抢在…之前，先发制人；对…占优势，胜过\ngive someone a jump\n[口语]使某人吓一跳\njump a claim\n见 claim\njump all over someone\n[俚语]叱责某人，责骂某人(尤指不给人以申辩余地)\njump ball\n(篮球比赛开始时的)跳球\njump bail\n见 bail¹\njump down one's throat\n见 throat\njump in the lake\n见 lake¹\njump in (或 into) with both feet\n见 foot\njump off the deep end\n发脾气\n[美国俚语]仓促行事；采取果断行动\njump on board\n= jump aboard\njump out of one's skin\n见 skin\njump over the broomstick\n见 broomstick\njump pass\n【体育】跳传球\njump salty\n[美国俚语]发怒，上为\njump ship\n见 ship jump smooth [美国俚语]\n心平气和，态度友好\n诚实处置\njump the bite\n见 bite\njump the gun\n见 gun\njump the queue\n见 queue\njump through hoops\n以完成某些任务来证实自己的能力；在别人操纵下行动\njump to it\n立即行动，马上着手干活\njump to the eye(s)\n见 eye\none jump ahead\n= a jump ahead\non the high jump\n= for the high jump\non the jump\n在移动中；在忙碌中，来回奔忙\n迅猛地；急忙地；突然地\n神经紧张，坐立不安\non the keen jump\n迅猛地，赶快地\ntake a jump up the line\n(巡回马戏团等)奔下一站而去

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