vt.\n拉；拖曳；拉动；拖动；牵引；拉开(窗帘等)；拉拢(或放下)(遮帘等)；扯起(或张，扬)(帆等)；拉起(吊桥等)；收进(拖网等)，收(网等)，(常与 along，away，in out，off等连用)：\nA horse draws the cart along.\n马沿路拉车。\nThe cart was drawn by a pony.\n马车由一匹小马拉着。\nI drew him away from the crowd.\n我把他从人群中拉开。\nto draw curtains\n拉开(或拉上)窗帘\n使产生，引出，引起，激起，引使；引导，导致；带，带领；造成(…的结果)；使作出反应，使行动；使说出情况；诱出(回答)；逼引…说话；挑逗，惹；使显示才能；使生气：\nHis challenge drew no reply.\n他的挑战没有得到回答。\nHer actions drew criticism from her superior.\n她的行动招来上司的批评。\n(从容器里)拿，取出，拉出，抽出；拔出(瓶塞、钉子、牙齿、枪等)；使流出；(用吸、排、渗出、蒸馏等方法)去除(液体等)；排出，渗出(液体等)；排干；疏干(湖、池等)：\nto draw a pond\n排干池塘里的水\nThey were ever ready to draw their swords.\n他们随时准备拔出剑来。\nShe drew her gun quickly and fired.\n她迅速拔枪射击。\nHe drew a gun on his opponent.\n他拔枪对准对手。\n(通过内在的力量或影响)使趋向自身；吸引，招引；引诱，怂恿；招来(观众)；博得；引起(注意、兴趣等)，激起；引出，吸引住，逮住；使陶醉：\nThe concert drew a large audience.\n音乐会吸引了大批听众。\nto draw applauses from audience\n引起观众的掌声\nThe game is drawing big crowds.\n这场比赛吸引着大批观众。\nThe sale drew large crowds.\n销售招来大批顾客。\nHe drew her attention to that fact.\n他把她的注意力吸引到那件事实上。\n(用线条或言语)给(人或物)勾画略图，描出…的外形，画出…的轮廓；描绘，(用言词)描写；刻画：\nto draw the comedy's characters with skill\n以技巧描写喜剧人物\n(用炭笔、铅笔、钢笔、彩笔、铁笔等)画(画)，创作(一幅画)：\nI drew a life like portrait.\n我画了一幅栩栩如生的肖像画。\nHe drew her looking out at the sea.\n他画她在向外望着大海。\nto draw a vase with charcoal\n用炭笔画一只花瓶\n标明；描绘，绘出，绘制(图案)，画(线)；给…绘略图；用图解法表示：\nto draw perpendicular lines\n画垂直线\n比较，对比；构接成；(系统地)阐述；阐明(区别等)；划清(界限等)：\nto draw a distinction\n阐明差别\n(以法律形式)草拟，起草，制订(有时与up连用)：\nDraw up the contract.\n草拟合同。\nto draw up a treaty\n草拟条约\n按照正确的形式写出；开(支票、汇票等)；开立(票据等)：\nto draw cheque\n开支票\n吸进，吸入(空气、烟雾)，吸，吮；汲取，汲(水)，(从井里)打(水)；使(液体从口子、龙头)流出；发出(声音)：\nto draw a deep breath\n深深地吸一口气\nto draw water from a well\n从井里打水\nto draw liquid through a straw\n用麦管吸液体\nto draw a bath\n放(一缸)浴水\nThe dust is drawn into the vacuum cleaner.\n灰尘被吸入了吸尘器。\n(从某来源)取得或使用，汲取：\nto draw inspiration from Shakespeare\n从莎士比亚作品汲取灵感\nWe drew courage from his example.\n我们从他的榜样中得到了勇气。\nto draw a lesson from\n从…中吸取教训\n演绎；推演，推论，推断出，引出，得出(结论或推断的结果)；做出；形成：\nto draw a conclusion\n引出(或推断出)结论\n(从某来源)得到，拿，获得，取得；提取；领取；接受：\nto draw a good salary\n领取优厚的薪水\nto draw a salary of $500 a week\n领取每周500美元的薪金\nHe drew ￡２００from his bank account.\n他从银行往来账上取出了200英镑。\nShe drew the document from its folder.\n她从文件夹中取出文件。\n(从预付佣金账户上)提取现款，提(款)\n(存款)产生(利息)；挣取，使有收入：\nThe deposits draw interest.\n存款生息。\nsavings that draw interest\n有息储蓄\nto draw interest on a savings account\n从存款户头中获利息\n掏出(或挖出、取出、除去)…的内脏(或肠子)；掏空，使空，使耗尽：\nto draw a turkey\n掏出火鸡的内脏\n使绷紧，使拉紧，使拉到最大限度；把…拉长，把…拉直；伸长，拉伸，拉开，延长，延伸，拖长；(通过变细)制作，拉制，拉拔：\nto draw a rope tight\n把绳索拉紧\nto draw filaments of molten glass\n把热熔玻璃拉成丝\n[比喻]把…拉长：\nto draw a long face\n板着脸，哭丧着脸\n扭歪，弄歪(嘴脸等)，把…弄得变形\n拉(弓)，张(弓)，张弓待射(箭)；拉(小提琴的弓等)：\nThe archers drew their bows all at once.\n弓箭手们立刻拉弓。\n抽(签)决定，拈(阄)；抽彩得(奖)；随便抽(一个数字、号码、奖品、麦秆等)；碰巧得到，随意拿到；抽取；使聚集：\nLet's draw straws to see who has to wash the dishes.\n咱们拈阄决定谁去洗盘碟。\nto draw straws to see who wins\n随便(用长短不同的麦秆)抽签看谁赢\nShe was unlucky enough to draw kitchen cleanup twice in one week.\n她够倒霉的，在一周内两次抽签得下厨打扫。\n【金属制造】抽制；轧制，压延，伸展，压平，把(金属等)锤平，把(金属)铸成形；把(金属)拉成(丝等)；把(钢)回火\n(通过收缩)使皱起，使皱缩，使缩拢\n【医学】使软化并排出，排出(血脓等)，使(血脓等)流出，吸出(脓等)；促使(伤口)化脓；抽血：\nto draw blood\n抽血\nto draw an abscess by a poultice\n敷泥罨剂拔脓\n【美国陆军】(从发放机构，如军需主任处)获得口粮、衣服、装备、武器或弹药\n【船舶学】(船)吃(水)；【渔业】在…拖网捕鱼：\nThe boat draws five feet.\n这船吃水5英尺。\n(使比赛)胜负难分，使(比赛)打成平局，以平局结束(比赛)：\nThey drew the game at 25∶25.\n他们使比赛打成25平。\n【纸牌】\n补牌，补抽(纸牌)\n【桥牌】吊(王牌)，使(牌)被打出，迫使对方出(牌)：\nDraw your opponent's trump.\n吊对手王牌。\nHe has to draw spades first in order to make the contract.\n为了完成定约墩数，他得先吊黑桃。\n【狩猎】在(树林、隐蔽处等)中搜寻猎物，把(猎物)逼出隐蔽处\n【台球】使(母球)冲撞后弹回，(弹子)打反旋，使(弹子)朝某一方向旋转\n【高尔夫球】故意使(球)稍向左弯\n【滚木球】使(球)朝某一方向旋转\n【板球】击(球)使球偏，使(球)转向击球手站着的球场边\n【苏格兰冰上溜石球游戏】使(石球)轻轻地滑\n(用沸水)把(茶)泡出味，泡开(茶)；从(火)中取走煤块：\nHe drew a nice pot of tea for me.\n他为我泡了一壶好茶。\n(用拉伸的方法)使(热熔玻璃)成形\n【历史】把(罪犯)(绑在囚车或马尾上)拖往刑场\n[废语]翻译\n[废语]缝补；缝合\n[英国俚语]吸(大麻等)毒品\nvi.\n拉，牵，曳，拖，拖曳；被拉，被拖，被扯，被拔；有拖(或拉)的效果：\nHe drew down the blinds and turned the light on.\n他拉下窗帘，打开灯。\nThe cart draws easily.\n这辆车易拉。\nThe tooth draws hard\n这颗牙很难拔。\n(慢慢地或持续不断地)向(某处)移动；行进；挨近，靠近，走近，靠拢；来临，临近；来，过来(常与on，off，out 等连用)：\nThe day draws near.\n这一天临近了。\nChristmas is drawing near.\n圣诞节临近了。\nThe train drew out of the station.\n火车徐徐出站。\n拔出剑；拔出手枪等(常与 on连用)：\nHe drew and fired in one smooth motion.\n他以一个快速动作拔出手枪就射击。\n拈阄，抽签；抽牌:\nto draw for prizes\n抽奖；抽彩票\nLet's draw for who will win.\n咱们拈阄决定谁赢。\n(用炭笔、铅笔、钢笔、粉笔、铁笔等)绘画，画，描绘；勾画：\nHe draws beautifully.\n他画得一手好画。\n制图；擅长绘图，从事绘图；画素描：\nI can's paint,but I can draw.\n我不会绘画，但我会画素描。\n皱缩，皱，皱起；缩拢，收缩；蜷缩(常与 up连用)：\nShe drew up her face in an expression of disgust.\n她扭曲着脸表示厌恶。\nHis eyebrows\ndrew together with worry.\n他忧虑得皱眉。\n凭借，靠；利用，动用；要求(常与 on 或upon连用)：\nto draw on one's imagination\n利用(或凭借)自己的想像力，杜撰，编造\nShe drew on him for assistance.\n她依靠他的帮助。\n征集；索取钱(或物资供应等)，获得情报(或资料、供应等)：\nto draw from the scientific research fund\n从科研经费中得到资助\nto draw out of his truth\n套出他的真话\n(烟道、烟管、烟斗等)通风，通畅，让(空气、烟等)流通：\nThe chimney draws well.\n烟囱通风良好。\n吸烟斗(或旱烟筒)(on):\nto draw on a pipe\n抽烟斗\n(比赛)打成平局，不分胜负：\nChina drew against Brazil.\n中国队和巴西队打成平局。\n吸引人(或顾客、听众等)，有吸引力：\nOur newspaper advertisement drew very well.\n我们的报纸广告很吸引人。\nThe play is drawing well.\n这出戏很卖座。\n张弓(准备射箭)：\nThe archers drew all at once.\n弓箭手立刻张弓。\n【医学】促化脓，使脓(或血)集中在一点；流去，排去：\nA poultice draws.\n泥罨剂排脓。\n汲取：\nto draw at the well in buckets\n用桶汲取井水\n支取存款(或薪金等)：\nto draw on an account\n从存款户头中取出一些钱\n拉伸变形；拉长，变长：\nThe spring drew longer and longer with the strain.\n这根弹簧越拉越长。\n(帆)吃饱风，(帆)扯满风：\nA sail draws by being properly trimmed and filled with wind.\n船帆经调准适应风向后便扯满风。\n(船)吃水：\nThe ship draws deep.\n这条船吃水深。\n(茶)被泡开，味道全出来：\nThe tea has to draw before being drunk.\n这茶泡开后才喝。\n【狩猎】\n(猎犬)在隐蔽处搜寻猎物，(猎犬)经指点后慢慢向猎物靠近\n(猎犬)凭(或根据、沿着)臭迹追踪猎物\nn.\n拉；拖；拖曳，牵引；扯；抽；拔；拔出手枪(或其他武器)\n提取；吸；[美国英语]抽烟\n张弓\n画，勾画\n拉拔；轧制；(钢的)回火\n(船的)吃水\n削球，后旋球\n被拉(或拖)的结果\n被拉(或拖)的量\n被拉(或拖)物，被拉动(或被拔出)的东西\n引起兴趣或吸引观众(或顾客、注意力等)的人(或事物)；有吸引力的东西；吸引力\n[美国英语]预付佣金金额\n抽彩；抽签\n抽得的签\n抽彩给的奖；由抽签决定的事物\n偶然机会\n(比赛等的)比分相同，平局，不分胜负的比赛(或战役等)\n【国际象棋】僵局，王棋受困(此种情况下作和局论)\n【牌戏】(暗扑克中的)抽补；抽补进的牌\n[常作 the draw] 优势，有利条件\n[美国、加拿大英语]【自然地理】\n小水道，集水道，雨水冲积成的沟，洼地，冲沟；溪谷\n干涸河谷\n[主美国英语]吊桥的开合(或可吊起)部分\n拉满弓的张力；弓的可张距离，满弓的弓弦距离\n=draw play\n(五斗橱、柜子等中的)抽屉\n(钟表机件的)牵引作用\n【冶金学】起模，缩孔，缩裂\n【印刷】跳字\n诱骗计，欲擒故纵\n近义词:\npull\n短语:\na sure draw\n【狩猎】肯定可以搜出狐狸的矮树丛\n[口语]一定可以使人开口的话语(或方法)\nbeat to the draw(或 punch)\n先拔剑，先拔枪，比(对方)抢先拔出手枪，抢在(对方)之前拔出武器\n[口语]比(对方)抢先行动，抢在(对方)之前行动(或完成某事)，先下手，捷足先登\nbe quick on the draw\n出手拔枪(或剑、其他武器)迅速\n反应灵敏(或很快)；思想敏捷；行动敏捷(或迅速)\nbe slow on the draw\n出手拔枪(或剑、其他武器)迟缓\n[口语]思想(或反应)迟钝；行动迟缓\ndraw and quarter\n【中古史】\n(中古时刑罚)四马分尸\n(绞死后)取出内脏，肢解尸体\ndraw bit (或 bridle,rein)\n勒着马不使快跑；使马停止前进\n放慢速度；停止\ndraw it fine\n(区分得)十分精确；过于精密，过于琐细\n不夸大，不说得过火\ndraw it mild\n[主英国英语][常用于祈使句]不(要)夸张，不要说得过分；适度[本语原指向酒店买酒时，要求给予的啤酒适度，现为比喻用法]\ndraw it strong\n夸大其词，夸张，说得过火\ndraw nigh\n接近，临近\nluck of the draw\n见 luck\nplay off a draw (或tie)\n【体育】平局后再赛以决胜负，加时赛\n变形：\nvt.\ndrew\n. drawn\n. drawing

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